Gamma Voltage Control Circuit for Panel Power Noise Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display panels experience undesired luminance due to noise in panel power voltage, exacerbated by high resolution, high luminance, high frame rate, and material changes, which affect the difference between first and second reference voltages.

Innovation Solution

A gamma voltage control circuit that includes amplifiers and resistor strings to quickly reflect changes in panel power voltage as first and second reference voltages, using low dropout regulators and differential amplifiers to maintain voltage stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If high resolution, high luminance, and high frame rate are implemented in the display panel, then display quality is improved, but noise in the panel power voltage increases causing undesired luminance

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveluminanceVSAvoidnoise in panel power voltage
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the first reference voltage is generated based on the panel power voltage through a first amplifier, and this first reference voltage is then used to generate the second reference voltage through a second amplifier. This feedback loop ensures that when noise occurs in the panel power voltage, the reference voltages are quickly adjusted to follow the changes, maintaining stable luminance despite the increased noise from high-resolution, high-luminance, and high-frame-rate operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If the panel power voltage changes, then the display can adapt to different operating conditions, but undesired luminance occurs due to difference between reference voltages and panel power voltage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to power voltage changesVSAvoidluminance stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by generating the first reference voltage in advance based on the panel power voltage using the first amplifier before the second reference voltage is generated. This preliminary generation of reference voltages ensures that when the panel power voltage changes, the reference voltages are already prepared to follow these changes, preventing luminance instability caused by voltage differences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If noise in panel power voltage increases, then sensitivity of display panel to noise deteriorates, but display quality can be enhanced by quickly reflecting power voltage changes in reference voltages

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay qualityVSAvoidnoise sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The dual-amplifier feedback system continuously monitors the panel power voltage and adjusts both reference voltages to follow its changes, providing robust noise rejection that enhances display quality while maintaining reliability even as noise sensitivity deteriorates due to increased operating demands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents undesired luminance by ensuring the reference voltages closely follow panel power voltage changes, enhancing display quality by maintaining consistent luminance levels.

Implementation Method 1

a first amplifier configured to generate a first primitive reference voltage based on a panel power voltage applied to a display panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage regulation:

Implementation Method 2

a second amplifier configured to generate a first reference voltage based on the first primitive reference voltage, the panel power voltage and an internal power voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDifferential amplification:

Data Source

PatentUS20260031060A1Gamma voltage control circuit, display apparatus including the same and electronic apparatus including the same
Publication Date: 2026.01.29 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20260031060A1 patent drawing
  • US20260031060A1 patent drawing
  • US20260031060A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A gamma voltage control circuit includes a first amplifier and a second amplifier. The first amplifier is configured to generate a first primitive reference voltage based on a panel power voltage applied to a display panel. The second amplifier is configured to generate a first reference voltage based on the first primitive reference voltage, the panel power voltage and an internal power voltage.