GAN Image Synthesis via Segmented Feature Generation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) face challenges in creating realistic photos with depth that meet human scrutiny, as they are trained on two-dimensional images and struggle to replicate complex features effectively.

Innovation Solution

The approach involves pretraining multiple GANs independently to generate different synthetic images, which are then combined using an overlay model to create new images on a template or blank background, leveraging adversarial training to enhance feature creation and combination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If GANs are trained on two-dimensional images, then the training process is simple and fast, but the generated images lack depth and realism

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage realismVSAvoidtraining complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the image generation process into multiple independent GAN models, each responsible for generating specific features or layers of the image. This allows each model to specialize in particular aspects while maintaining manageable training complexity for individual models.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a third dimension by stacking multiple two-dimensional GAN-generated images to create depth perception. By combining multiple 2D images with different features (e.g., foreground, background, depth layers) into a composite 3D-like structure, the system achieves realistic depth without requiring complex 3D training data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple GANs are used to generate different features, then the image complexity and realism improve, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeature accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the overall image generation task into multiple specialized GAN models, where each model generates specific image features or layers. This segmentation allows each model to achieve high accuracy for its specific function while keeping individual model complexity low.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the outputs of multiple independent GAN models into a single composite image through systematic combination methods. This merging process integrates diverse features from different models while maintaining overall system manageability through structured composition rules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If GANs generate synthetic images independently, then the generation speed is fast, but the combination of features to create depth is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegeneration speedVSAvoidcombination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by having each GAN model generate its specific feature layer independently and independently optimize its output. This preliminary generation of well-defined, optimized feature layers simplifies the subsequent combination process, as each layer is already refined and ready for integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent resolves combination difficulties by transitioning from 2D to 3D stacking, where independent GAN-generated images are combined along the depth dimension. This dimensional transition provides a natural and systematic method for integrating multiple features while preserving the independence and speed advantages of parallel generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS10783688B2Methods and arrangements to create images
Publication Date: 2020.09.22 CAPITAL ONE SERVICES LLC
  • US10783688B2 patent drawing
  • US10783688B2 patent drawing
  • US10783688B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Logic may create new images by adding more than one synthetic image on a template. Logic may provide a template with a background for a new image. Logic may provide a set of models, each model to comprise a generative adversarial network (GAN), the GANs pretrained independently to generate different synthetic images. Logic may select two or more models from the set of models. Logic may generate, by the two or more models, two or more of the different synthetic images. Logic may combine the two or more of the different synthetic images with the template to create the new image. And logic may train a set of GANs independently, to generate one of two or more different synthetic images on a blank image background, the different synthetic images to comprise a subset of the multiple features of a new image.