Garbage Bag Change Prompting Using Multi-Sensor Spoiling Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The accumulation of garbage in bins leads to mold and odor production, affecting human health and environmental pollution due to forgotten garbage bags, which existing solutions fail to address effectively.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that acquire garbage information and spoiling feature information using mobile terminals, determining mold or odor presence, and sending user prompts to change the garbage bag, incorporating barcode scanning, camera identification, spectroscopic analysis, and smell sensors, with additional checks for user behavior and proximity to reduce false alerts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple detection methods (barcode scanning, camera identification, spectroscopic analysis, smell sensors) are used to accurately determine garbage spoiling, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegarbage spoiling detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The detection system is divided into multiple independent modules: barcode scanning module, camera identification module, spectroscopic analysis module, and smell sensor module. Each module independently detects different aspects of garbage characteristics, and their results are integrated to achieve comprehensive and accurate spoiling determination without requiring one complex all-in-one system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile terminal is designed to perform multiple functions: it serves as both the detection device and the processing/communication device. The same mobile terminal can scan barcodes, capture images for camera identification, perform spectroscopic analysis, and receive signals from smell sensors, eliminating the need for separate dedicated detection hardware and reducing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If user behavior information and distance checks are added before sending alerts, then false alerts are reduced, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealert accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

User behavior information and distance data are collected and stored in advance before the actual spoiling detection is performed. When garbage spoiling is detected, the system can immediately compare against pre-collected user context information without needing to query or process additional data at the moment of alert generation, significantly reducing processing delay

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors user behavior patterns and uses this feedback to refine alert generation. By analyzing historical user behavior data, the system learns when alerts are likely to be false positives and adjusts its decision-making accordingly, improving reliability without requiring complex real-time analysis that would increase processing time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively reduces human health impacts and environmental pollution by prompting timely garbage bag changes and preventing misjudgments through diverse information acquisition and alert methods, improving user experience.

Implementation Method 1

acquiring garbage smell information in the current garbage bag via a smell sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOlfactory detection:

Implementation Method 2

acquiring garbage image information in the current garbage bag via a camera

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical imaging:

Implementation Method 3

acquiring the garbage type by scanning a barcode on a packing box or on a packing bag of the garbage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical scanning:

Data Source

PatentEP3109185B1Method and device for prompting change of garbage bag
Publication Date: 2018.02.07 XIAOMI INC
  • EP3109185B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3109185B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3109185B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6A

AI summary

The invention relates to method and device for prompting change of garbage bag, wherein the method for prompting change of garbage bag comprises: acquiring (S101) garbage information and garbage spoiling feature information in a current garbage bag; determining (S102) whether garbage in the current garbage bag has produced mold or odor based on the garbage information and the garbage spoiling feature information; and when it is determined that the garbage has produced mold or odor, sending (S103) a user prompt information for changing the garbage bag. [FIG. 1]