Garbage Container Lid Blocking Mechanism for Unintended Opening

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing garbage container lids are prone to unnecessary actuation when objects, people, or pets pass through the sensing area, leading to unintended opening and odor emission.

Innovation Solution

A garbage container lid with an integrated locking device and opening and closing system, featuring a blocking member that can be manually positioned to prevent interference with the lid's movement path, ensuring the lid remains closed unless intentionally opened, and a timing unit to prevent continuous operation of the driving unit.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a sensing lid is used to automatically open the lid when objects pass through the sensing area, then hands-free operation is achieved, but unnecessary actuation occurs leading to odor emission

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehands-free operationVSAvoidunintended opening
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The blocking member is positioned in advance to physically obstruct the lid member's moving path, preventing unintended opening before it can occur. This preliminary mechanical intervention ensures that even if the sensing unit is activated by external objects, the lid member cannot move to an open position without manual intervention to move the blocking member first.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the lid member is freely movable along the moving path, then easy opening is achieved, but accidental opening by external objects occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeasy openingVSAvoidaccidental opening by external objects
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The blocking member serves as an intermediary element between the sensing unit and the lid member. It mediates the interaction by physically blocking the lid member's path, ensuring that sensing signals do not directly translate to lid opening. The blocking member must be manually moved to allow lid movement, thus filtering out false activation from legitimate user intent.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If a blocking member is added to prevent unintended opening, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of unintended openingVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lid assembly is segmented into functionally independent components: the sensing unit for detection, the driving unit for actuation, the lid member for opening/closing, and the blocking member for control. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function with simple structure, while the overall system achieves high reliability through the coordinated interaction of these modular elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11203485B2Lid of garbage container
Publication Date: 2021.12.21 SHEK MICHAEL
  • US11203485B2 patent drawing
  • US11203485B2 patent drawing
  • US11203485B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lid of a garbage container is provided, including: a main body, an opening and closing system and a locking device. The main body includes an input opening. The opening and closing system is disposed on the main body and includes a lid member and a driving unit. The lid member is disposed on the main body and openably covers the input opening. The driving unit drives the lid member to move along a moving path and uncover the input opening. The locking device includes a blocking member disposed on the main body. The blocking member is configured to be externally operable and movable between a locking position and a releasing position. When the blocking member is in the locking position, the blocking member is on the moving path and at least partially interferes with and blocks the lid member.