Garbage Recycler With Segmented Compartments And Hydraulic Shredding

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing recycling technologies do not effectively sort, compress, and shred recyclables using a series of top compartments aligned above bottom compartments with a concentric hydraulic cylinder and compressor plates, nor do they include a screen for shredding materials upon compression.

Innovation Solution

A garbage processing unit with top compartments aligned above bottom compartments, featuring a concentric hydraulic cylinder with compressor plates that descend to compress materials, followed by shredding through a screen mesh, and collection in bottom compartments, facilitated by caster wheels for mobility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a conventional single-compartment compactor is used, then the device complexity is low, but the productivity is reduced because it cannot sort, compress, and shred multiple types of recyclables simultaneously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecycling processing capacityVSAvoidcompartmental structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The compactor is divided into multiple top compartments (first, second, third top compartments) aligned above corresponding bottom compartments, with each top compartment designated for specific recyclable materials. This segmentation enables simultaneous processing of different material types, increasing productivity while maintaining manageable complexity through modular organization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The compactor integrates multiple functions into a single device: sorting (through compartmentalized structure), compressing (via hydraulic cylinder and compressor plates), and shredding (through screen mesh integration). This multi-functionality allows one device to perform what previously required multiple separate devices, improving productivity without proportionally increasing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of substance

If compression only is used without shredding, then the device complexity is low, but the loss of substance increases due to incomplete processing of recyclable materials

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunprocessed recyclable materialVSAvoidshredding mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shredding function is merged with the compression function by integrating a screen mesh into the compression mechanism. As the compressor plates descend to compress materials, the screen mesh simultaneously shreds the materials that pass through it. This combining of functions ensures complete processing of recyclables without requiring a separate shredding device, reducing material loss while controlling complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The screen mesh acts as an intermediary element between the compressor plates and the bottom compartments. It mediates the compression process by allowing materials to pass through while being shredded, ensuring that all recyclable materials are properly processed before collection, thereby reducing loss of substance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If fixed compactor position is used, then the ease of operation is high, but the adaptability is reduced because the apparatus cannot be relocated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapparatus mobilityVSAvoidoperational stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The compactor transitions from a fixed to a mobile configuration through the addition of caster wheels. This dynamic element allows the apparatus to be easily relocated when needed while maintaining operational stability during use. The caster wheels provide adaptability for different locations without compromising the ease of operation when the compactor is positioned and in use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively sorts and compresses recyclables, shreds materials upon compression, and mobilizes the apparatus for efficient recycling of various materials like glass, paper, and plastic, addressing the limitations of prior art by integrating a unique compartmental design and shredding mechanism.

Implementation Method 1

A hydraulic cylinder is concentrically aligned with the top compartments to provide a compressor function attributed with opposing compressor plates

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic pressure: Hydraulic Press

Implementation Method 2

thereafter the compressed and shredded recyclable material descends below to the respective bottom compartment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS8555781B1Garbage processing recycler
Publication Date: 2013.10.15 GARCIA WILFREDO
  • US8555781B1 patent drawing
  • US8555781B1 patent drawing
  • US8555781B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The garbage processing recycler includes a series of top compartments aligned above a series of bottom compartments. A hydraulic cylinder is concentrically aligned with the top compartments to provide a compressor function attributed with opposing compressor plates that can descend into opposing top compartments to compress recyclable materials contained therein. After compression, a support base is removed and the recyclables are shredded upon passing through a screen via the same hydraulic cylinder and compressor plate, and thereafter the compressed and shredded recyclable material descends below to the respective bottom compartment.