Customer-Oriented Garment Dyeing for Rapid Textile Customization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current textile production limits consumer choice by offering a restricted range of colors and patterns, and traditional dyeing methods are environmentally harmful and inefficient, failing to provide rapid customization of fabric materials.

Innovation Solution

A business method utilizing cationic cellulosic fibers that can be dyed with anionic dyes under environmentally friendly conditions, allowing customers to choose specific colors and patterns for their fabric materials, with a customer-oriented dyeing apparatus for real-time viewing of the dyeing process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional dyeing methods are used, then production efficiency is improved, but environmental harm increases and consumer choice is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidenvironmental harm
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical parameters of the dyeing process by using supercritical carbon dioxide instead of traditional aqueous dyeing solutions. This parameter change eliminates the need for salt and alkali, reduces water consumption, and allows for rapid dyeing cycles while providing environmental benefits through minimal waste discharge.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes phase transitions of carbon dioxide (between supercritical and gaseous states) to enable the dyeing process. By controlling pressure and temperature, CO2 transitions to a supercritical state for dyeing, then returns to gaseous state for easy separation, eliminating the need for extensive washing and drying processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

2Adaptability or versatility

If traditional dyeing methods are used, then fabric can be dyed, but consumer customization options are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconsumer customization optionsVSAvoidproduction time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-treating fabrics with cationic agents before dyeing. This pre-treatment enables the fabric to rapidly absorb anionic dyes in the supercritical CO2 environment, allowing customers to choose from multiple color and pattern options while maintaining rapid production cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamics by allowing real-time selection of dye colors and patterns during the dyeing process. The system can dynamically adjust dye injection rates, patterns, and colors based on customer preferences, enabling customization without significant delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Object-affected harmful factors

If cationic cellulosic fibers are used with anionic dyes, then environmental friendliness is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental friendlinessVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts water from the traditional dyeing system by using supercritical carbon dioxide as the dyeing medium. This extraction eliminates the need for extensive water treatment facilities and reduces the complexity of waste management systems while maintaining environmental friendliness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses cationic agents as intermediaries between the fabric and anionic dyes. These intermediaries facilitate dye attachment to cellulosic fibers in the supercritical CO2 environment, simplifying the overall process by enabling direct dyeing without complex pre-treatment or post-treatment steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables rapid, personalized textile production with reduced environmental impact, providing customers with customized fabrics and garments in their desired colors and patterns while minimizing waste and energy consumption.

Implementation Method 1

the anionic dye preferentially adheres to cationic cellulosic fiber (e.g., cationic cotton, etc.), as opposed to other fibers in the fabric or garment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic attraction: Ion Repulsion/Attraction

Data Source

PatentUS8295970B2Customer-created textiles and customer-oriented garment dyeing machine
Publication Date: 2012.10.23 TINTORIA PIANA US INC
  • US8295970B2 patent drawing
  • US8295970B2 patent drawing
  • US8295970B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Customers obtain customized textile materials by selecting style, shape, size, pattern and color for an undyed textile product. Based on a selection made by the customer, the textile product is transformed by a dyeing operation performed on a single item (or multiple items selected to be dyed the same) to yield a product, such as a shirt, pants, or jacket, which has a color and pattern of his or her own choosing, in the size and style he or she desires. The process can be performed in a retail setting using a dye apparatus which allows the process to be viewed by the customer. To enhance the educational and entertainment experience of the customer, the dyeing operation can be performed in a transparent tank or water kettle in the retail outlet so that the customer can view, for example, the garment as it is being dyed to the customer's specifications.