Garment Loading Mechanism Using Thermal Adhesion
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
There is no reliable solution to automatically fit a garment over a form pallet, requiring manual operation that can lead to back problems due to frequent bending.
Innovation Solution
A loading mechanism using a picking arm with adherence locations, such as chill points, to grab the top outer front of a garment and pull it onto a pallet, allowing the back to slide under, without harming the garment.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Force
If vacuum is used to grip the textile, then the gripping force is insufficient, but mechanical grippers may grab both sides of the garment together
Solution Approach 1:
The picking arm uses multiple discrete adherence locations (chill points) distributed across its surface rather than a single gripping mechanism. These segmented cold points create localized adhesion zones that can selectively grip specific portions of the garment layer, enabling precise control over which areas are held during the loading process.
Solution Approach 2:
The invention introduces a thermal intermediary mechanism where cold points on the picking arm create localized freezing zones. This thermal mediator enables selective adhesion between the picking arm and the garment layer by controlling phase change at specific locations, allowing the system to grip only intended areas while leaving other regions free to slide underneath.
2Ease of operation
If static electricity is used to lift the garment, then only one side is lifted, but the grabbing surface must be larger than the garment
Solution Approach 1:
The picking arm incorporates localized adherence locations with specific thermal properties rather than a uniform large surface. Each cold point has concentrated cooling capability that creates localized freezing zones, enabling selective adhesion at specific positions on the garment layer without requiring a large overall grabbing surface area.
3Force
If mechanical grippers are used to grab the garment, then the garment can be held firmly, but the garment may be strained or torn
Solution Approach 1:
The invention replaces traditional mechanical contact grippers with a thermal adhesion system. Instead of using mechanical fingers or pincers that apply concentrated mechanical stress to the garment, the system uses cold points to create localized freezing zones that provide holding force through phase change adhesion, distributing the holding action across the frozen liquid layer without creating stress concentration points that could tear the fabric.
4Ease of operation
If manual fitting is used to place the garment on the pallet, then the garment can be positioned correctly, but the operator suffers from back problems
Solution Approach 1:
The picking arm system performs the garment loading operation autonomously by using thermal adhesion to automatically grip, lift, and position the garment layer on the pallet. The uncontacted portions of the garment layer naturally slide underneath the picked layer during the withdrawal motion, eliminating the need for manual manipulation while maintaining correct positioning.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Enables efficient and automated loading of garments onto a pallet, reducing manual labor and potential back injuries, while ensuring the garment is not strained or stained.
Implementation Method 1
the adherence location is a chill point, the chill point when contacting the contact location causing liquid on the garment at the contact location to freeze and thus to adhere to the adherence location
Data Source
AI summary
Apparatus for picking a garment having a front and a back and placing the garment over a pallet such that the front and the back of the garment are on the front and the back sides respectively of the pallet. The apparatus comprises a picking arm to approach the garment and then withdraw towards the pallet; and one or more adherence locations on the picking arm, the adherence location being smaller than the first side, the adherence location for contacting the garment and causing adherence of the garment at the contact location, thereby causing the picking arm to pull the front of the garment over the front of the pallet, the back of the garment sliding under the first side onto the back of the pallet. Adherence may involve freezing.


