Garment Shaping Fixture With Integrated Humidity Sensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current clothing shaping devices require operator expertise to set drying times, leading to inefficient energy use and incomplete drying due to varying fabric types, as they lack automated moisture sensing capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A device with a humidity sensor integrated into the fixing element, allowing for precise moisture measurement and automatic control of heat and steam application, ensuring efficient and complete drying.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If manual drying time setting is used based on operator experience, then the device can operate with simple structure, but the drying process becomes inefficient and energy-consuming due to inability to adapt to different fabric types

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated drying time controlVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The humidity sensor is integrated into the fixing element, merging the measurement function with the existing structural component. This combination eliminates the need for separate sensor mounting structures and reduces overall device complexity while achieving automated drying control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The fixing element serves dual purposes: mechanically securing the garment and functioning as a humidity sensor carrier. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed, thereby simplifying the device structure while enabling automated drying time control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of energy

If fixed drying time is used, then the device operation is simple, but energy is wasted when drying time is too long or drying is incomplete when time is too short

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoiddrying process control
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The humidity sensor provides real-time feedback on the moisture content of the garment during the drying process. This feedback enables the control system to automatically adjust or terminate the drying cycle when the garment reaches the desired dryness level, preventing energy waste from excessive drying time while ensuring complete drying

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically monitors and controls the drying process based on actual moisture conditions without requiring manual intervention. The humidity sensor and control system work together to self-regulate the drying time, eliminating the need for operator expertise while optimizing energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If humidity sensor is integrated into the fixing element, then moisture measurement is precise and reproducible, but the fixing element structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoisture measurementVSAvoidfixing element structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The humidity sensor is merged with the fixing element, utilizing the existing contact surface and pressure application mechanism of the fixing element to achieve precise moisture measurement. This integration avoids adding separate measurement apparatus while maintaining measurement accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device achieves a fully automated, energy-efficient drying process by measuring moisture content and adjusting drying parameters, reducing energy consumption and ensuring garments are completely dry.

Implementation Method 1

The fixing element and the system part associated with the fixing element both form part of the humidity sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitive moisture sensing: Capacitance

Implementation Method 2

clothing is subjected to hot air and/or steam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 3

hot air and/or hot steam is typically blown over the base and through the garment stretched thereon, thereby drying and/or smoothing the garment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal energy transfer: Heat Exchanger

Data Source

PatentEP2657396B1Device for shaping of clothing
Publication Date: 2018.06.27 VEIT GMBH & CO
  • EP2657396B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2657396B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2657396B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The finishing device (10) has a base structure (12) which spans the clothes. A fixing element (24) is attached on a bearing element (18) of the base structure, for holding clothes. A humidity sensor (50) e.g. capacitive humidity sensor is arranged to sense humidity at contact points of clothes. The stream or hot air passing through openings of base structure is controlled by a control or regulating unit based on sensing result of sensor. The contact surface of fixing element or bearing element is made of metal, electrically conductive foam, or electrically conductive fabric.