Gas Burner Separating Element for Turbulence Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Atmospheric gas burners face reduced efficiency due to turbulence and light leakages in the fuel mixture caused by overlapping ducts, leading to incomplete mixing and reduced combustion efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A tightly constrained separating element, preferably a flat plate made of steel or aluminum, is used to prevent leakages between the fuel mixture and primary air ducts, reducing turbulence and ensuring a tight fluidic connection between the mixing and distribution chambers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If overlapping ducts are used for transferring fuel mixture and primary air, then the mould shape becomes geometrically simple, but turbulence and light leakages occur reducing burner efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemould shape simplicityVSAvoidburner efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A separating element is introduced as an intermediary component between the fuel mixture transferring duct and the primary air inflow duct. This separating element prevents direct interaction between the two fluid streams, eliminating turbulence and light leakages while maintaining the geometric simplicity of the overall burner structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If a flat separating element is disposed between ducts, then manufacturing is simplified, but fuel mixture leakages occur in the overlapping duct structure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparating element fabricationVSAvoidfuel mixture leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The separating element extends in the radial dimension between the concentric ducts, creating a three-dimensional barrier that prevents fuel mixture leakages. This radial extension maintains the flat plate manufacturing simplicity while adding the necessary dimensional coverage to seal the overlapping duct structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If separating element is not tightly constrained, then assembly is easier, but light leakages and turbulence increase reducing combustion efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidcombustion efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The constraining function is extracted as a separate feature on the separating element itself, rather than relying on the fit between multiple components. This allows the separating element to be easily assembled while ensuring tight constraints that prevent light leakages and turbulence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly enhances combustion efficiency by minimizing leakages and turbulence, resulting in a highly efficient burner operation while maintaining the geometric simplicity of the burner head and cup.

Implementation Method 1

the efficiency of such a burner is somewhat reduced because of the turbulences that are created along the path followed by the fuel mixture inside the burner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTurbulence: Turbulence

Data Source

PatentUS10247410B2Gas burner
Publication Date: 2019.04.02 SABAF SPA
  • US10247410B2 patent drawing
  • US10247410B2 patent drawing
  • US10247410B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Gas burner of the type having a cup of the burner accommodating at least one injector for fuel gas, a head of the burner coupled to the cup and including at least one distribution chamber for a first circumferential flame spreader, a mixing chamber for mixing primary air and fuel gas to set up a fuel mixture, the mixing chamber being fluidically connected to the cup and an injector, a duct for transferring the fuel mixture from the mixing chamber into the distribution chamber, and inflow duct of the primary air from the outer environment inside the cup of the burner, as well as a separating element of the transferring duct of the fuel mixture from the inflow duct of the primary air, wherein the separating element could be tightly constrained to the head, or cup of the burner.