Gas Cylinder Tap With Segmented Sensor And Housed Indicator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing gas cylinder taps lack an effective status indicator for pressure and remaining service time, with limited design flexibility, maintenance accessibility, and modular integration of sensors, displays, and batteries.

Innovation Solution

A gas cylinder tap design featuring a distinct mounting location for the pressure sensor, an electronic indicator housed in a hand-wheel, and electrical wires routed through a continuous channel within the shaft and body, with a removable cover for easy access to electrical connections, allowing for improved maintenance and assembly operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the pressure sensor, electronic display, and control system are integrated into a common housing, then the electronic status indication function is achieved, but the design freedom and maintenance accessibility are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectronic status indicationVSAvoiddesign freedom
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the electronic status indication system into separate modular components: the pressure sensor is mounted on the tap body, the electronic display is housed in the hand-wheel, and the control system is integrated into the cover assembly. This segmentation allows independent design optimization of each component and facilitates selective replacement during maintenance, thereby improving design freedom while maintaining reliable status indication functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Volume of stationary object

If the pressure sensor is mounted at the same location as the electronic indicator, then the assembly is compact, but the maintenance accessibility and design flexibility are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetap assembly compactnessVSAvoidpressure sensor maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The pressure sensor is mounted on the tap body at a location distinct from the electronic indicator housing in the hand-wheel. This spatial segmentation enables independent access to the pressure sensor for calibration or replacement without disassembling the hand-wheel or electronic display components, significantly improving maintenance accessibility while maintaining a compact overall assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If the electrical wires are routed externally, then the assembly is simpler to manufacture, but the user-operated components are interfered with and the appearance is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire routing simplicityVSAvoiduser component operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical wires connecting the pressure sensor and electronic display are routed through a longitudinal bore within the shaft, which is itself housed within the hand-wheel assembly. This nested routing conceals the wires within the existing structural components, eliminating external wire exposure that would interfere with user operation of the hand-wheel and flow selector, while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through the use of pre-formed bores.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

4Ease of repair

If the cover is removed for sensor maintenance, then the maintenance accessibility is improved, but the structural integrity is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor accessibilityVSAvoidcover structural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The cover assembly is designed as a separate removable component that houses the electronic control system and battery, while the pressure sensor remains mounted on the tap body. This segmentation allows the cover to be removed for electronic component maintenance without affecting the structural integrity of the main tap body or the pressure sensor mounting, as the sensor is independently secured to the body structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances design flexibility, facilitates easy maintenance of the pressure sensor, and protects electrical wires, providing reliable pressure and flow-rate indications without interfering with user-operated components.

Implementation Method 1

a pressure sensor electrically connected to the electronic indicator and providing to said indicator the gas pressure at the inlet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensing:

Implementation Method 2

the tap comprising electrical wires extending through said bore and connecting the electronic indicator to the pressure sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentEP3377811B1Tap assembly with cover and electronic status indicator
Publication Date: 2021.06.23 ROTAREX SA
  • EP3377811B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3377811B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

The invention is directed to a tap for gas cylinder, comprising a body (16) with an inlet (18), an outlet (20) and a passage (22) connecting said inlet with said outlet; an electronic indicator (32) of the status of the tap and/or cylinder, said indicator being mounted on the body (16); a pressure sensor (36) electrically connected to the electronic indicator (32) and providing to said indicator the gas pressure at the inlet. The pressure sensor (36) is mounted on the body (16) at a location that is distinct from the mounting location of the electronic indicator (32). The invention is also directed to a tap assembly (2) comprising the above tap and a cover (4) housing said tap.