Welding Torch Gas Diffuser Quick Connect With Double-Start Threads

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional welding torches require multiple turns to connect and disconnect gas diffusers from the neck, making the assembly and disassembly process time-consuming.

Innovation Solution

A custom double-start stub ACME thread design for the gas diffuser and welding torch neck, allowing for connection or disconnection in approximately 1.5 turns or less, utilizing a combination of screw threads and threaded grooves with a locking taper for secure engagement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional screw connections are used for gas diffusers and welding necks, then the connection is secure and reliable, but the assembly and disassembly process requires multiple turns and is time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the thread geometry parameters - specifically using a double-start thread configuration where the lead is twice the pitch. This allows the gas diffuser to be connected or disconnected in approximately 1.5 turns or less while maintaining secure engagement through the optimized thread profile and locking taper geometry

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention implements a dynamic balance between connection security and assembly speed through the locking taper mechanism. The taper provides progressive engagement that ensures reliable connection while the double-start thread configuration enables rapid assembly, creating an optimized dynamic interaction between the threading system and locking mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If conventional screw connections are used for gas diffusers and welding necks, then the connection is secure, but the disassembly process is complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the operational parameters by implementing a double-start thread design with optimized pitch and lead ratios. This configuration reduces the number of turns required for both assembly and disassembly to approximately 1.5 turns or less, making the operation simpler and faster while the locking taper maintains connection security

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The threading system is segmented into a double-start configuration with two independent thread paths that work simultaneously. This segmentation allows the gas diffuser to be quickly engaged or disengaged by rotating through a reduced angular range, simplifying the operation while maintaining secure connection through the distributed thread engagement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11103949B2Quick connect configurations for welding necks and gas diffusers
Publication Date: 2021.08.31 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • US11103949B2 patent drawing
  • US11103949B2 patent drawing
  • US11103949B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Some examples of the present disclosure relate to apparatus, systems, and/or methods for providing a quick connect and/or disconnect for a gas diffuser and/or neck assembly, for example, in a welding system. The gas diffuser may include threaded grooves and/or protrusions configured to engage with screw threads and/or channels of the neck assembly. The screw threads, protrusions, threaded grooves, and/or channels may be configured such that the gas diffuser may be quickly connected to, and/or disconnected from, the neck assembly.