Gas Fireplace Flow Modulation for Imperceptible Fuel Savings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional gas fireplaces consume excessive gas due to constant high gas flow, leading to increased costs as gas prices rise, despite the flames being maintained at a consistent level.

Innovation Solution

A gas controlling device with a solenoid valve and main controller that alternately opens and closes a passage to provide variable gas flows, reducing overall gas consumption by alternating between high and low gas flows, with the solenoid valve being controlled by a signal generating unit to manage these flows within a short cycle, ensuring the change in flames is imperceptible.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If constant high gas flow is provided to the combustor, then the flames are maintained at a consistent level, but the gas consumption is excessive and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflame consistencyVSAvoidgas consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by alternately opening and closing the solenoid valve to provide variable gas flows (first gas flow and second gas flow) to the combustor. This periodic modulation of gas supply reduces overall gas consumption while the high-frequency switching keeps flame appearance consistent and imperceptible to users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by transitioning from a static constant gas flow system to a dynamic variable gas flow system. The solenoid valve dynamically adjusts gas flow between two levels (first and second gas flows) based on control signals, enabling the system to optimize gas consumption while maintaining reliable flame output.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Loss of energy

If variable gas flows are provided to reduce gas consumption, then operational costs are lowered, but the flame appearance may become perceptible and inconsistent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas consumptionVSAvoidflame appearance consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses periodic action with high-frequency switching of the solenoid valve to modulate gas flow. The rapid alternation between first and second gas flows creates an average flame output that appears constant to human perception, thereby reducing gas consumption without compromising flame appearance consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent maintains continuity of useful action by ensuring the solenoid valve switches at a frequency high enough to keep the flame output continuous and imperceptible. This continuous modulation preserves the useful heating function while reducing overall gas consumption through variable flow rates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution significantly reduces total gas consumption while maintaining consistent flame appearance, as the variable gas flow is designed to be imperceptible to the user, thereby lowering operational costs.

Implementation Method 1

The solenoid valve is provided in the first passage to be controlled to open and close the first passage; and the main controller alternately turns the solenoid valve on and off so as to repeatedly open and close the first passage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolenoid valve actuation: Solenoid

Implementation Method 2

The combustor 14 burns the gas and generates flames

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCombustion: Combustion

Data Source

PatentUS8770185B2Gas fireplace with gas controlling device and method of controlling gas consumption of the gas fireplace
Publication Date: 2014.07.08 GRAND MATE
  • US8770185B2 patent drawing
  • US8770185B2 patent drawing
  • US8770185B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A gas fireplace includes a gas valve, a combustor, and a gas controlling device between the gas valve and the combustor. The gas controlling device has a body, a solenoid valve, and a main controller. The body has a first port, a second port, a first passage, and a second passage, wherein the first passage and the second passage respectively connect the first port to the second port. The solenoid valve is provided in the first passage to be controlled to open and close the first passage. The main controller alternately turns the solenoid valve on and off so as to repeatedly open and close the first passage. Therefore, the gas controlling device provides a variable gas flow to the combustor to reduce the total gas consumption and the user will not be aware of the change of the flames.