Gas Flow Module Wrap Direction Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing systems for wrapping products in agricultural vehicles face issues with the wrap bunching and not following the intended path around the product, leading to incomplete wrapping and reduced efficiency in module formation.

Innovation Solution

A gas flow system is integrated to direct the wrap from the pinch point toward the wrap path, using a combination of vacuum devices and gas flow systems to ensure the wrap follows the belt and completes a full rotation around the product, along with a mechanism that changes the direction of the wrap at the pinch point to prevent bunching.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the wrap is fed through the pinch point using a rotatable roller, then the wrap can be directed through the chamber, but the wrap bunches and does not follow the intended path

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewrap direction controlVSAvoidwrap path following
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A gas flow system acts as an intermediary between the pinch point and the wrap path, using controlled gas flow to guide the wrap along the intended path and prevent bunching. The gas flow mediates the interaction between the wrap and the chamber environment, ensuring reliable path following.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a gas flow system (pneumatic approach) to control wrap movement. Gas flow is directed through the chamber to push or guide the wrap along the desired path, replacing or supplementing purely mechanical guidance methods that were causing bunching issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

2Reliability

If the wrap is directed toward the wrap path using gas flow, then wrap bunching is prevented, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewrap path followingVSAvoidgas flow system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gas flow system is integrated with existing chamber components, allowing the same gas flow mechanism to serve multiple functions: directing wrap movement, preventing bunching, and potentially assisting with product handling. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If the first belt moves the wrap away from the second belt in the first mode of operation, then the wrap can be fed through the pinch point, but the wrap does not complete full rotation around the product

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodule formation efficiencyVSAvoidwrap completion
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts belt operation modes based on the wrapping stage. The first belt alternates between moving the wrap away from the second belt (during initial feeding) and toward the second belt (during rotation completion), allowing flexible adaptation to different phases of the wrapping process to ensure full rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The coordinated operation of the two belts with gas flow creates a feedback mechanism where wrap position and progression are continuously managed. The system responds to wrap progression by adjusting belt movement directions, ensuring the wrap completes full rotation around the product.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The gas flow system effectively prevents wrap bunching, ensuring the wrap completes a full rotation around the product, enhancing the efficiency and consistency of module formation in agricultural vehicles.

Implementation Method 1

A gas flow system is operable to direct the wrap from the pinch point toward the wrap path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas flow:

Implementation Method 2

A vacuum device is operable to direct the wrap through the chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum: Vacuum

Data Source

PatentUS11071254B2System and method for directing a module wrap
Publication Date: 2021.07.27 DEERE & CO
  • US11071254B2 patent drawing
  • US11071254B2 patent drawing
  • US11071254B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A module builder of an agricultural vehicle includes a chamber operable to support and form a product. A wrap is feedable into the chamber through a pinch point, the pinch point partially defined by a rotatable roller. A belt at least partially defines a wrap path. The wrap is configured to move along the wrap path to surround the product in the chamber. A gas flow system and/or a reversing belt is operable to direct the wrap from the pinch point toward the wrap path.