Gas Generator Feed Unit With Segmented Outlet Openings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional gas generators face limitations in scaling up gas output due to inhomogeneous gasification medium supply, leading to uneven temperature distribution and inefficiencies in converting fuel into gas, which restricts their ability to achieve higher gas outputs.

Innovation Solution

A gas generation module with a reactor module and a supply unit featuring a feed tube that directs the gasification medium into the reactor cavity in the direction of gravity, utilizing multiple outlet openings with varying distances from the longitudinal axis to create a homogeneous gasification area, allowing for flexible scaling of gas output.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If conventional gasification medium supply designs are used, then the structure is simple, but the gas output is limited to approximately 1 MW and uniform temperature ranges cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas outputVSAvoidgasification medium supply structure
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gasification medium supply is segmented into multiple supply pipes arranged around the reactor's perimeter, each equipped with multiple outlet openings at different radial distances. This segmentation allows the gasification medium to be distributed more uniformly across the gasification area, enabling scalable gas output beyond 1 MW while maintaining uniform temperature ranges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different outlet openings on the supply pipes are positioned at different radial distances from the reactor's central axis, creating locally optimized gasification zones. This local quality variation ensures homogeneous gasification across the entire reactor cross-section, allowing the system to scale to higher gas outputs while maintaining uniform temperature distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If the gasification medium is supplied from a single location, then the supply structure is simple, but the gasification area is inhomogeneous

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegasification area uniformityVSAvoidsupply pipe arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The single-point supply is segmented into multiple supply pipes distributed around the reactor perimeter. Each supply pipe contains multiple outlet openings at different radial positions, creating a multi-point supply system that achieves homogeneous gasification across the entire gasification area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The supply system transitions from a single-point (0D) or single-line (1D) supply to a distributed two-dimensional array of outlet openings across the reactor cross-section. This dimensional expansion enables uniform gasification throughout the gasification area while maintaining a manageable supply structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Temperature

If multiple supply pipes with outlet openings at different radial distances are used, then uniform temperature ranges are achieved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature uniformityVSAvoidsupply unit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple supply pipes with differently positioned outlet openings are merged into a coordinated supply system where each pipe serves a specific radial zone. This merging creates a unified gasification medium distribution network that achieves uniform temperature ranges across the entire gasification area while managing complexity through systematic arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design achieves a more homogeneous gasification area and enables scalable gas output, overcoming the limitations of conventional gas generators by ensuring uniform temperature distribution and efficient fuel conversion, thereby increasing the gas generation capacity.

Implementation Method 1

the supply pipe is arranged on the reactor module in such a way that the gasification medium can be supplied into the reactor cavity via the supply pipe in the direction of gravity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentEP4345149A1Gas generator
Publication Date: 2024.04.03 BLUE ENERGY GRP AG
  • EP4345149A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4345149A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4345149A1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

Gas generation module for producing gas from carbonaceous fuel, wherein the gas generation module comprises a reactor module, wherein the reactor module encloses a reactor cavity, wherein the gas generation module has at least one fuel feed, wherein the gas generation module has at least one feed unit for a gasification medium, wherein the feed unit has at least one feed pipe, wherein the feed pipe is arranged on the reactor module such that the gasification medium is fed into the reactor cavity in the direction of gravity via the feed pipe, wherein the feed pipe has a longitudinal axis.The gas generation module is characterized by the fact that the feed unit has an outlet element, wherein the outlet element has at least two outlet openings through which the gasification medium can enter the reactor cavity, wherein the at least two outlet openings have different distances to the longitudinal axis of the feed pipe in the radial direction and/or in the direction of the reactor module wall.