Portable Gas Meter Diagnostic Instrument for In-Service Calibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing gas metering systems face challenges in accurately measuring gas volume due to temperature and pressure variations, and require offline testing, which disrupts service and is inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A portable diagnostic instrument with calibrated sensors to monitor temperature, pressure, and impeller motion, allowing for in-service testing of gas meters and electronic correctors, detecting issues like bearing problems, and updating characteristics for improved accuracy without interrupting service.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If offline testing is used to check gas meter operation, then measurement accuracy can be verified, but service interruption occurs and efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas meter measurement accuracyVSAvoidservice efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The portable diagnostic instrument enables continuous operation of the gas meter during diagnostic testing. The system allows in-service testing by connecting the portable instrument to the gas meter through the existing electronic corrector, eliminating the need to take the meter offline for verification tests.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The electronic corrector serves as an intermediary device that facilitates communication between the portable diagnostic instrument and the gas meter. The portable instrument connects to the electronic corrector, which then interfaces with the gas meter, allowing diagnostics without service interruption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If portable diagnostic instrument is used for in-service testing, then service continuity is maintained, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice continuityVSAvoiddiagnostic system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The portable diagnostic instrument is designed to interface with existing gas metering systems through standard communication protocols and connections. It can diagnose multiple components (gas meter, electronic corrector, junction) using a single device, reducing the need for multiple specialized tools and simplifying the overall diagnostic approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system allows operators to perform self-diagnosis and self-testing of gas metering components using the portable instrument. The diagnostic capabilities are integrated into a user-friendly portable device that can be operated by field technicians without requiring complex setup or specialized expertise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If calibrated sensors are added for monitoring, then measurement accuracy improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature and pressure measurement accuracyVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The portable diagnostic instrument combines multiple calibrated sensors (temperature, pressure, flow) into a single integrated device. Rather than adding separate sensor systems to the existing gas metering infrastructure, all measurement capabilities are merged into the portable instrument, which then communicates results through the electronic corrector.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate, efficient, and non-disruptive diagnostic testing and calibration of gas metering systems, ensuring precise volume measurements and extending equipment lifespan by identifying and compensating for operational degradations.

Implementation Method 1

reference sensors may be temporarily applied to monitor gas temperature and pressure, as well as the motion of a flow-responsive element (e.g., impellers, turbine, or diaphragm) in the gas meter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMotion detection:

Implementation Method 2

reference sensors may be temporarily applied to monitor gas temperature and pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature monitoring:

Implementation Method 3

reference sensors may be temporarily applied to monitor gas temperature and pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure monitoring:

Implementation Method 4

An electronic corrector may provide, for example, a volume correction function to adjust the measured volume of the gas meter based on temperature and pressure of the gas in the meter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVolume correction:

Data Source

PatentUS7860677B2Portable diagnostic analysis of gas meter and electronic corrector
Publication Date: 2010.12.28 NATURAL GAS SOLUTIONS NORTH AMERICA LLC
  • US7860677B2 patent drawing
  • US7860677B2 patent drawing
  • US7860677B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and associated apparatus, methods, and computer program products, relate to a small, portable diagnostic instrument for checking the correct operation of a gas metering system that include a gas meter, an electronic corrector, and a junction there between. Some embodiments may use calibrated sensors to check the operation of a rotary or other positive displacement type gas meter or turbine meter. For example, reference sensors may be temporarily applied to monitor gas temperature and pressure, as well as the motion of a flow-responsive element (e.g., impellers, turbine, or diaphragm) in the gas meter. Measured volume signals from the gas meter system may be compared to reference volume signals determined from the reference sensors to check operation of the junction, and/or the electronic corrector. Some embodiments may detect other failure mechanisms, such as bearing-related problems in the gas meter, for example.