Gas Pressure Regulator Layout for Low-Force Inlet Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional gas regulators require a larger driving force to operate due to the deformation of the gas chamber diaphragm, which increases energy consumption and makes low-voltage startup challenging.

Innovation Solution

The pressure regulating device is designed with the pressure regulating component and transmission mechanism located on opposite sides of the gas chamber diaphragm, allowing the transmission mechanism to operate independently of the diaphragm's resistance. This design reduces the driving force required for operation, enabling low-voltage startup.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the pressure regulating component and transmission mechanism are located at the same side of the gas chamber diaphragm, then the gas path can be closed off, but the transmission mechanism needs to overcome resistance from the deforming diaphragm, requiring larger driving force and more energy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas path closure functionVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into two separate sides: the pressure regulating component is located on one side of the gas chamber diaphragm while the transmission mechanism is located on the other side. This segmentation allows the transmission mechanism to operate independently without being affected by diaphragm deformation resistance, thereby reducing energy consumption while maintaining the gas path closure function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the transmission mechanism drives the lever to rotate to block the inlet channel, then the gas path can be closed off, but the gas chamber diaphragm deforms with the transmission mechanism, increasing the driving force required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas leakage shutdown functionVSAvoiddriving force
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The transmission mechanism is extracted and positioned on the opposite side of the gas chamber diaphragm from the pressure regulating component. This extraction eliminates the interference of diaphragm deformation on the transmission mechanism's operation, allowing the lever to be driven with smaller force to achieve reliable gas leakage shutdown.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If the transmission mechanism provides larger driving force to overcome diaphragm resistance, then the lever can be driven to block the inlet channel, but the gas regulator needs more energy to operate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinlet channel sealingVSAvoidoperating power
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the device into two independent sides with the transmission mechanism on the opposite side from the pressure regulating component, the system eliminates the need for high operating power. The transmission mechanism can drive the lever to seal the inlet channel with minimal power consumption since it does not need to overcome diaphragm deformation resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

By reducing the driving force needed for operation, the pressure regulating device can efficiently regulate gas pressure and close off the gas channel, making it suitable for low-voltage startup and reducing energy consumption.

Implementation Method 1

a pressure regulating component (30), a valve core (40), and a transmission mechanism (50)... The pressure regulating component (30) is located at a side of the gas chamber diaphragm (20) away from the valve body (10)... a pressure of the pressure regulating component (30) acting on the gas chamber diaphragm (20) is adjustable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure regulation: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

The transmission mechanism (50) includes a cam (51), a piston rod (52), and a lever (53). The piston rod (52) is slidably mounted to the valve body (10) and is coupled with the cam (51) in a transmission way, the lever (53) is rotatably mounted to the valve body (10) and is connected to the piston rod (52) and the valve core (40) in a transmission way, respectively, and the piston rod (52) is capable of driving the lever (53) to push the valve core (40) under push of the cam (51)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical transmission: Cam

Implementation Method 3

The valve core (40) is disposed in a region where the inlet channel (11) is located, and is slidably coupled with the valve body (10)... the piston rod (52) is capable of driving the lever (53) to push the valve core (40) under push of the cam (51) to drive the valve core (40) to seal the inlet channel (11)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical sealing: Valve

Data Source

PatentEP4542330A1Pressure regulating device
Publication Date: 2025.04.23 NINGBO KINGDUN ELECTRONICS IND CO LTD
  • EP4542330A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4542330A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4542330A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A pressure regulating device (100) is provided, including a valve body (10), a gas chamber diaphragm (20), a pressure regulating component (30), a valve core (40), and a transmission mechanism (50). The valve body (10) is provided with an inlet channel (11) and an outlet channel (12). The pressure regulating component (30) is located at a side of the gas chamber diaphragm (20) departing from the valve body (10) and is connected to the valve body (10). The valve core (40) is disposed in a region where the inlet channel (11) is located and is slidably coupled with the valve body (10). The transmission mechanism (50) is located at a side of the gas chamber diaphragm (20) departing from the pressure regulating component (30), and the transmission mechanism (50) includes a cam (51), a piston rod (52), and a lever (53).