Gas Reuse Test Fixture for Hazardous Gas Detector Bump Tests

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing portable gas detector test systems waste test gas by exhausting it after use, leading to high operational costs and resource inefficiency.

Innovation Solution

A portable gas detector test fixture that recycles test gas by flowing it over the detector, determining the response, and then returning the gas to a container for reuse, potentially achieving a 10× reuse factor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If test gas is exhausted after use, then the testing process is simple, but operational costs increase and resource efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting process simplicityVSAvoidtest gas waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a test gas recovery system where exhaust gas from the bump test chamber is captured via an exhaust line and returned to the test gas cylinder through a return line with a flow meter. This allows the test gas to be reused multiple times (potentially 10x reuse factor) instead of being discarded after a single use, directly addressing the contradiction between process simplicity and gas waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

2Loss of substance

If test gas is recycled through a container, then resource efficiency improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetest gas wasteVSAvoidrecycling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary recovery system consisting of an exhaust line connected to the bump test chamber, a return line leading back to the test gas cylinder, and a flow meter to monitor gas movement. This intermediary infrastructure enables test gas recycling without fundamentally redesigning the entire testing apparatus, thus managing the trade-off between resource efficiency and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of substance

If test gas is reused multiple times, then operational costs decrease, but measurement precision may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetest gas consumptionVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates a flow meter in the return line that provides feedback on the amount of test gas being recycled. This feedback mechanism allows operators to monitor and control the recycling process, ensuring that test gas is reused within acceptable parameters that maintain detection accuracy while reducing overall gas consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The recycling of test gas significantly reduces operational costs by extending the life of the test gas, allowing for up to 10 times more bump tests per quantity of gas, and minimizing environmental risks associated with gas waste.

Implementation Method 1

flowing test gas over the gas detection sensors of the portable gas detector in a concentration and for a time duration suited to activate the alarm functions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas detection:

Data Source

PatentUS12265071B2System and method for gas reuse in testing of hazardous gas detecting instruments
Publication Date: 2025.04.01 HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC
  • US12265071B2 patent drawing
  • US12265071B2 patent drawing
  • US12265071B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments relate generally to a gas detector test fixture that recycles test gas. A portable gas detector test fixture, comprises a test chamber, a processor, a docking connector communicatively coupled to the processor, an output device communicatively coupled to the processor, a memory communicatively coupled to the processor, and an application stored in the memory that, when executed by the processor, is configured to conduct a bump test on a portable gas detector plugged into the docking connector and to output the bump test result to the output device. The test fixture further comprises an inflow line configured to connect to a test gas supply line of a test gas container, where the inflow line is coupled to the test chamber, and an outflow line configured to connect to a test gas return line of the test gas container, where the outflow line is coupled to the test chamber.