Two-Stage Gas Solution Supply for High Concentration and Stable Pressure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional ozone water producing devices struggle to achieve high concentrations of ozone water due to limited pressure in the gas-liquid separator and fluctuations in delivery pressure, especially when using air-driven pumps.

Innovation Solution

The gas solution supply device incorporates a first and second gas-liquid separator, an intermediate line with a pressure booster pump, and a gas dissolving unit to increase pressure and concentration of the gas solution, while the second gas-liquid separator acts as a damper to stabilize delivery pressure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a single gas-liquid separator and downstream pump configuration is used, then the device structure is simple, but the pressure in the gas-liquid separator cannot be increased and high concentration of gas solution cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconcentration of gas solutionVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gas-liquid separation system is divided into two separate gas-liquid separators (first and second) arranged in series. The first gas-liquid separator handles initial separation at lower pressure, while the second gas-liquid separator performs final separation after pressure boosting. This segmentation allows each separator to operate optimally at different pressure stages, enabling high concentration gas solution while maintaining manageable structural complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A pressure booster pump is introduced between the two gas-liquid separators to pre-increase the pressure of gas solution before it enters the second gas-liquid separator. This preliminary pressure increase enables the second separator to operate at higher pressure, thereby achieving high concentration gas solution without requiring the first separator to handle extreme pressures, thus resolving the contradiction between concentration and structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If a single gas-liquid separator is used, then the device structure is simple, but fluctuations in delivery pressure cannot be suppressed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery pressure stabilityVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The second gas-liquid separator is strategically positioned downstream of the pressure booster pump to function as a pressure damping chamber. This separator absorbs and cushions pressure fluctuations generated by the pump before the gas solution is delivered to the use point. By providing this cushioning effect in advance, the system achieves stable delivery pressure without requiring additional complex pressure control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses two gas-liquid separators in series where the second separator specifically serves as a pressure stabilization stage. This segmentation of functions (first separator for separation, second separator for pressure stabilization) enables reliable pressure delivery while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure through the natural damping effect of the second separator chamber.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Quantity of substance

If pressure is increased in the gas-liquid separator to achieve high concentration, then gas solution concentration improves, but delivery pressure fluctuations increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconcentration of gas solutionVSAvoiddelivery pressure stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system separates the pressure increase function from the pressure delivery function by using two distinct gas-liquid separators. The first separator operates at lower pressure for initial separation, while the pressure booster pump increases pressure between separators. The second separator then operates at higher pressure to achieve high concentration while simultaneously acting as a damping chamber to stabilize delivery pressure, thus resolving the contradiction between concentration and pressure stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The second gas-liquid separator acts as an intermediary element between the pressure booster pump and the delivery point. It receives high-pressure gas solution from the pump, allows pressure fluctuations to be dampened within its chamber, and then provides stabilized pressure to the use point. This intermediary role enables both high concentration (through high pressure operation) and pressure stability (through damping effect) to coexist.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for a high concentration of gas solution and effectively suppresses fluctuations in delivery pressure, enhancing the efficiency and stability of ozone water supply.

Implementation Method 1

a pressure booster pump that is provided on the intermediate line and increases a pressure of gas solution being supplied from the first gas-liquid separator to the second gas-liquid separator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure increase: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 2

a gas dissolving unit that is provided on the intermediate line and dissolves the gas supplied from the gas supply line in the gas solution supplied from the first gas-liquid separator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas dissolution: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 3

providing the second gas-liquid separator at a stage subsequent to the pressure booster pump results in damper effect, making it possible to suppress fluctuations in delivery pressure of gas solution being supplied from the second gas-liquid separator to the use point

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDamping effect: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS12263452B2Gas solution supply device
Publication Date: 2025.04.01 EBARA CORP
  • US12263452B2 patent drawing
  • US12263452B2 patent drawing
  • US12263452B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A gas solution supply device 1 includes: a first gas-liquid separator 8 in which gas solution is stored; a second gas-liquid separator 16 provided at a stage subsequent to the first gas-liquid separator 8 and in which gas solution to be supplied to a use point is stored; an intermediate line 17 provided between the first gas-liquid separator 8 and the second gas-liquid separator 16; a pressure booster pump 18 provided on the intermediate line 17 and increases a pressure of gas solution being supplied from the first gas-liquid separator 8 to the second gas-liquid separator 16; a gas supply line 2 that supplies gas as a material of the gas solution; and a gas dissolving unit 20 provided on the intermediate line 17 and dissolves the gas supplied from the gas supply line 2 in the gas solution supplied from the first gas-liquid separator 8.