Gas Spring Assembly with Chemically-Bonded Restraining Cylinder

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Solution Overview

Problem

Gas spring assemblies face challenges in balancing performance with size and space limitations, particularly in motorized vehicle applications where packaging constraints reduce available area, and they expand radially, making it difficult to achieve desired performance characteristics.

Innovation Solution

A gas spring assembly with a restraining cylinder secured to a flexible spring member via a permanent, chemically-bonded joint, which includes an external sleeve extending along the flexible spring member and a chemically-bonded connection using materials like metal for a stable and compact design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If gas spring assemblies expand radially to achieve desired performance characteristics, then performance is improved, but available space is reduced due to packaging constraints in motorized vehicles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance characteristicsVSAvoidavailable space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The restraining cylinder is positioned within or alongside the flexible spring member in a nested arrangement, allowing the gas spring to maintain compact dimensions while achieving the required performance characteristics through the coordinated action of nested components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Stability of the object's composition

If conventional restraining structures are used to constrain the flexible spring member, then structural stability is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidrestraining structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The restraining cylinder and flexible spring member are combined into an integrated assembly where the cylinder constrains the spring member through direct physical contact and chemical bonding, eliminating the need for separate restraining mechanisms and reducing overall structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The restraining cylinder and flexible spring member are chemically bonded together to form a composite structure that combines the rigidity of the cylinder with the flexibility of the spring member, achieving structural stability through material composition rather than complex mechanical constraints

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of manufacture

If the restraining cylinder and flexible spring member are not chemically bonded, then manufacturing ease is improved, but joint stability and overall reliability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidjoint stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The mechanical connection between the restraining cylinder and flexible spring member is replaced with a chemical bond, eliminating the need for complex mechanical fastening systems while achieving superior joint stability and reliability through chemical adhesion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for compact and efficient gas spring assemblies that maintain performance while accommodating space constraints, providing a stable and reliable suspension system by utilizing a chemically-bonded joint for a secure and space-efficient design.

Implementation Method 1

a permanent, chemically-bonded joint

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical bonding: Chemical Bonding

Data Source

PatentEP3740697B1Gas spring assemblies and methods of assembling same
Publication Date: 2023.03.01 FIRESTONE INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS COMPANY LLC
  • EP3740697B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3740697B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3740697B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Gas spring assemblies include a flexible spring member and a restraining cylinder. The flexible spring member includes a flexible wall extending longitudinally between first and second ends as well as peripherally about a longitudinal axis. The flexible wall includes an inside surface and an outside surface with the inside surface at least partially defining a spring chamber. The restraining cylinder includes a cylinder wall that extends longitudinally between first and second open ends as well as peripherally about the longitudinal axis. The cylinder wall includes an inside surface and an outside surface. The restraining cylinder is disposed longitudinally along the flexible spring member between the first and second ends thereof with at least a portion of the inside surface of the restraining cylinder permanently attached to the flexible wall along the outside surface thereof by way of a chemically-bonded joint. Methods of assembly are also included.