Gas Storage Reservoir With Inner And Outer Cable Nets

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing gas storage reservoirs face limitations in volume due to membrane material rupture risk and gas leakage, restricting their capacity and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A gas storage reservoir design featuring inner and outer cable nets to distribute tension, a metal-layered membrane for reduced permeability, and a controlled pressure differential system to enhance stability and reduce leakage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the volume of the gas storage reservoir is increased to store more gas, then the gas storage capacity is improved, but the tension on the membrane material increases and it becomes easier to rupture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas storage capacityVSAvoidmembrane material strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The membrane structure is divided into multiple layers (inner membrane and outer membrane) with cable nets integrated between them. This segmentation distributes the mechanical stress across multiple components rather than concentrating it on a single membrane layer, allowing larger volume while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The gas storage reservoir employs a composite structure combining membrane materials with cable net elements. The cable nets provide tensile strength and structural support, while the membranes provide containment. This composite approach enables the reservoir to achieve larger volumes without compromising the strength and rupture resistance of the membrane material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Duration of action of stationary object

If the gas storage reservoir operates for a long time to meet peak period needs, then the energy storage duration is improved, but gas leakage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage durationVSAvoidgas leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The sandwich cavity positioned between the inner and outer membranes acts as a protective buffer that maintains structural stability and prevents gas leakage during long-term operation. This pre-configured protective structure compensates for potential weaknesses in the membrane system before they can lead to leakage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The multi-layer composite structure with inner membrane, outer membrane, and intermediate cable net creates multiple barriers against gas leakage. This composite design enhances the overall sealing performance and durability, allowing the reservoir to maintain integrity over extended storage durations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design allows for increased volume and reduced gas leakage, ensuring stable gas storage and supply for energy storage systems.

Implementation Method 1

an air supply device configured to inflate the sandwich cavity; and an exhaust device configured to discharge a gas in the sandwich cavity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure differential: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentEP4339501B1Gas storage reservoir, energy storage device, and control method and mounting method for gas storage reservoir
Publication Date: 2025.09.24 EXA ENERGY TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
  • EP4339501B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4339501B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP4339501B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

A gas storage reservoir, an energy storage device, and a control method and a mounting method for the gas storage reservoir. An inner foundation structure (100) surrounds the outer side of a ground film (500); an outer foundation structure (200) surrounds the outer side of the inner foundation structure (100); the edge of an inner film (310) is fixed to the inner foundation structure (100), and the ground film (500) is connected to the inner film (310); an inner cable net (320) is arranged on the outer surface of the inner film (310), and the inner cable net (320) is fixedly connected to the inner foundation structure (100); an accommodating cavity (610) is defined between the inner film (310) and the ground film (500), and the inner film (310) comprises a metal layer; an outer film structure (400) covers the outside of the inner film structure (300); the outer film structure (400) comprises an outer film (410) and an outer cable net (420); the edge of the outer film (410) is fixed on the outer foundation structure (200); the outer cable net (420) is arranged on the outer surface of the outer film (410), and the outer cable net (420) is fixedly connected to the outer foundation structure (200); an interlayer cavity (620) is defined between the outer film (410) and the inner film (310); an air supply device (820) is configured to inflate the interlayer cavity (620); an air discharge device (810) is configured to discharge air in the interlayer cavity (620). The volume of the accommodating cavity (610) of the gas storage reservoir can be larger so as to store more gas, film materials are not susceptible to tearing, and gas is not prone to leakage.