High Pressure Gas Tank Holding Device for Component Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current high-pressure gas tanks, particularly those for hydrogen storage in vehicles, lack the ability to integrate additional components such as sensors or structural elements effectively, which can impact the tank's functionality and safety.

Innovation Solution

A pressurized gas storage tank design that incorporates a holding device with multiple elastically deformable connecting portions to securely attach components like sensors or cables to the inner surface, ensuring stability and adaptability to pressure changes, and optionally featuring baffles for improved gas flow and temperature homogeneity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If components are integrated into the gas storage chamber, then the tank's functionality and safety are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetank safety and functionalityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The holding device is nested within the gas storage chamber, with the component (such as a sensor or baffle) contained within the holding device structure. This nesting approach allows integration of additional functionality while maintaining a compact arrangement within the existing tank volume, avoiding the need for separate external mounting systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The holding device utilizes an elastically deformable connecting portion that acts as a flexible element, allowing the structure to adapt to pressure changes and maintain secure attachment of the component without rigid fastening mechanisms. This flexibility simplifies the overall device while ensuring reliable component retention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Stability of the object's composition

If a holding device with multiple connecting portions is used to secure components, then the component stability is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent stabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The holding device is segmented into distinct functional portions: a holding portion for receiving the component and connecting portions for attachment to the inner surface. This segmentation allows each portion to be optimized independently for its specific function while maintaining overall simplicity in manufacturing, as each segment can be formed using standard processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting portions are designed to be elastically deformable, providing dynamic adaptability to pressure variations and assembly tolerances. This elastic property allows the holding device to self-adjust during assembly and operation, ensuring stable component retention without requiring precision manufacturing or complex fastening mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If the holding device is connected to the inner surface by multiple contact points, then the attachment reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The holding device concentrates its attachment function at specific local contact points on the inner surface, rather than requiring distributed attachment across the entire component. Each connecting portion makes contact at a localized region, providing reliable attachment through focused stress distribution while maintaining structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The holding device is pre-configured with connecting portions designed to engage with the inner surface at predetermined contact points. This preliminary design ensures that during assembly, the device naturally establishes reliable attachment without requiring complex alignment procedures or additional fastening steps, thereby maintaining simplicity while ensuring attachment reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances the integration of additional components within the tank, reduces the risk of inner liner collapse, and improves gas flow and temperature distribution, thereby enhancing the tank's performance and safety.

Implementation Method 1

The holding device has a plurality of connecting portions each extending radially from the holding portion, each connecting portion being formed by an elastic member such as an elastic blade or spring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11953152B2High pressure gas tank
Publication Date: 2024.04.09 FAURECIA HYDROGEN SOLUTIONS FRANCE
  • US11953152B2 patent drawing
  • US11953152B2 patent drawing
  • US11953152B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A storage tank comprises a gas storage chamber and at least one device to hold a component in the storage chamber.