Fluid Reservoir Cap Gas Trapping Filter Retaining Feature

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fluid infusion devices face challenges in reducing air bubbles and particulates in medication fluids, which can affect the accuracy and safety of drug delivery.

Innovation Solution

A fluid conduit assembly with a gas trapping filter is integrated into the flow path to filter out particulates and retain air bubbles, utilizing hydrophilic materials with specific pore sizes to ensure effective filtration and accurate drug delivery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a gas trapping filter is integrated into the flow path to reduce air bubbles and particulates, then the purity and reliability of medication fluid delivery is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedication fluid delivery reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The filter assembly integrates multiple functions into a single component: the filter media simultaneously traps gas bubbles and particulates, the retaining feature secures the filter in place, and the entire assembly is coupled to the fluid reservoir cap. This merging of functions reduces the number of separate components needed while maintaining the reliability improvement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The filter media serves multiple purposes: it acts as a particulate filter, a gas trap, and potentially a flow regulator. The hydrophilic nature of the filter media allows it to selectively interact with different substances in the medication fluid, providing multi-functional performance within a single component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Stability of the object's composition

If a filter assembly with retaining feature is used to secure the filter, then the filter positioning stability is improved, but the ease of manufacture decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter positioning stabilityVSAvoidease of manufacture
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The retaining feature utilizes a flexible lip that can deform during assembly to engage with the filter assembly, providing secure retention without requiring complex rigid mechanical structures. This flexibility simplifies the manufacturing process while maintaining stable filter positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The retaining feature is designed to distribute retention forces evenly around the filter assembly, creating a balanced retention system that stabilizes the filter without creating stress concentration points that would complicate manufacturing or assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces air bubbles and particulates in the medication fluid, enhancing the accuracy and reliability of fluid delivery systems, such as insulin pumps, by ensuring a consistent and bubble-free flow of medication.

Implementation Method 1

a partially or predominantly hydrophilic gas trapping filter positioned in the flow path to filter particulates from the medication fluid and retain gas bubbles from the medication fluid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydrophobic interaction: Hydrophobe

Implementation Method 2

gas trapping filter... retain gas bubbles from the medication fluid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurface tension: Surface Tension

Implementation Method 3

gas trapping filter positioned in the flow path to filter particulates from the medication fluid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical filtration: Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS20230149637A1Fluid reservoir cap with gas trapping filter and associated retaining feature
Publication Date: 2023.05.18 MEDTRONIC MINIMED INC
  • US20230149637A1 patent drawing
  • US20230149637A1 patent drawing
  • US20230149637A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A fluid delivery system and a fluid conduit assembly suitable for use with the system are disclosed herein. The system includes a fluid infusion pump and a fluid conduit assembly coupled to the pump to deliver medication fluid to a user. The fluid conduit assembly includes a structure defining a flow path for the medication fluid, and a gas trapping filter coupled to the structure and positioned in the flow path. The gas trapping filter functions to filter particulates from the medication fluid and retain gas bubbles from the medication fluid. The structure includes at least one retaining feature to inhibit movement of the gas trapping filter.