Gas Turbine Monitoring via Data Split Relay Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Gas turbine engine data communication via narrowband and broadband network segments is hindered by limited bandwidth and data loss, particularly in remote locations with dial-up connections, leading to inefficient monitoring and tuning processes.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that split data streams into packets and relay them between a narrowband and broadband circuit using a data network split/relay device, ensuring efficient transmission and filtering of data packets to prevent loss, utilizing a microprocessor to manage data communication between servers and clients.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If data is transmitted through narrowband connections (dial-up telephone lines), then remote gas turbines can be monitored, but data transmission speed and reliability deteriorate due to limited bandwidth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote monitoring capabilityVSAvoiddata transmission speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

A gateway device acts as an intermediary between narrowband and broadband networks. The gateway receives data packets from the narrowband dial-up connection, buffers them, and then transmits them through a broadband connection to the remote monitoring system, thereby overcoming the bandwidth limitations of the narrowband connection while maintaining remote monitoring capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The data transmission path is segmented into two independent connections: a narrowband dial-up connection for data collection at the gas turbine site, and a broadband connection for high-speed data transmission to the monitoring system. This segmentation allows each connection to operate at its optimal speed without being constrained by the other

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If data is transmitted through narrowband connections, then remote monitoring is enabled, but data loss increases due to bandwidth limitations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote monitoring capabilityVSAvoiddata transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The gateway device buffers incoming data packets from the narrowband connection before transmission through the broadband connection. This preliminary buffering action ensures that data is ready for immediate transmission when the broadband connection is available, preventing data loss due to narrowband bandwidth limitations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The gateway serves as a mediator that manages the data flow between the narrowband and broadband networks, ensuring reliable data transmission by handling packet buffering, error checking, and retransmission if necessary

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If UDP protocol is used for data transmission, then transmission speed is improved, but data loss increases due to lack of error handling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission speedVSAvoiddata transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The gateway device acts as a reliable intermediary that implements error handling and data integrity checks. It receives UDP packets from the narrowband connection, verifies their integrity, and ensures reliable delivery through the broadband connection, thereby maintaining both the speed benefits of UDP and the reliability needed for critical data

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS7693147B2Method and apparatus for remotely monitoring gas turbine combustion dynamics
Publication Date: 2010.04.06 GENERAL ELECTRIC CO
  • US7693147B2 patent drawing
  • US7693147B2 patent drawing
  • US7693147B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems for communicating information between a narrowband circuit and a broadband circuit for conserving bandwidth while monitoring gas turbine combustion dynamics are provided. The method includes receiving a stream of data through the narrowband circuit, splitting the stream of data into a plurality of data packets, and transmitting each of the data packets to a predetermined list of sockets through the broadband circuit. The system includes a narrowband network segment communicatively coupled to a broadband network segment, and a data network split/relay device communicatively coupled to the broadband network segment programmed to receive a stream of data from a server communicatively coupled to the narrowband segment.