Gasket Rust Inhibitor for Secondary Battery Crimping Parts

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Solution Overview

Problem

Lithium secondary battery gaskets are prone to rusting in high temperature/high humidity environments, particularly at crimping parts where iron is exposed, leading to sealing issues and potential battery performance degradation.

Innovation Solution

A rust inhibitor for gaskets, comprising an anti-rust material and a polymer resin, where the anti-rust material includes specific compounds that form a hydrophobic layer to prevent iron exposure from moisture and oxygen, dispersed at an angstrom level to maintain sealing properties.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a polymer resin gasket is used to seal the battery, then sealing properties are provided, but rust occurs at the crimping part in high temperature/high humidity atmosphere

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing propertiesVSAvoidrust generation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A rust inhibitor layer is introduced as an intermediary substance between the iron-containing crimping part and the corrosive environment. This layer prevents direct contact between moisture/oxygen and the iron surface, eliminating the rusting problem while maintaining the sealing function of the polymer resin gasket.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The solution combines polymer resin with rust inhibitor compounds to create a composite material system. The polymer resin provides sealing properties while the rust inhibitor component protects the crimping part from corrosion, achieving both sealing and anti-rust functions simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Object-affected harmful factors

If anti-rust material is added to the gasket, then rust is prevented, but sealing properties may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverust preventionVSAvoidsealing properties
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the concentration and distribution parameters of the rust inhibitor within the gasket material. By controlling the amount and placement of anti-rust compounds, the solution achieves effective rust prevention while maintaining adequate sealing properties through proper parameter balancing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The rust inhibitor effectively minimizes rust generation at crimping parts while maintaining the sealing integrity of the gasket, even under high temperature/high humidity conditions, by using a polymer resin with polyethylene or copolymers and anti-rust materials like decanoic acid, ensuring the anti-rust effect and structural integrity of the gasket.

Implementation Method 1

the anti-rust material includes a compound of Formula 1 below... A is a functional group including, at least any one of an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a fluorine atom... the anti-rust material is evaporated and absorbed to a crimping part, particularly a portion in which Fe is exposed, to prevent the Fe from directly contacting moisture and oxygen

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydrophobic layer formation: Hydrophobe

Implementation Method 2

the anti-rust material is evaporated and absorbed to a crimping part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 3

the anti-rust material is evaporated and absorbed to a crimping part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS11495867B2Rust inhibitor for gasket, gasket for secondary battery including same, and secondary battery including gasket for secondary battery
Publication Date: 2022.11.08 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • US11495867B2 patent drawing
  • US11495867B2 patent drawing
  • US11495867B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A rust inhibitor for a gasket, a gasket for a secondary battery including the same, and a secondary battery are provided. The rust inhibitor includes an anti-rust material and a polymer resin, wherein the polymer resin includes at least one of polyethylene or a copolymer which includes 2 or more derived units selected from the group consisting of an ethylene-derived unit, a propylene-derived unit, a butylene terephthalate-derived unit, an ethylene terephthalate-derived unit, and a methyl acrylate-derived unit.