Gate Driving Circuit Set-Reset Control for Abnormal Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Gate driving circuits in display devices can malfunction due to unstable node voltages during abnormal on/off situations, leading to performance issues.

Innovation Solution

A gate driving circuit with a first controller to control the voltage of a set node and a second controller to control the voltage of a reset node, along with first and second output transistors connected to these nodes, is implemented to stabilize node voltages and prevent malfunctions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the gate driving circuit operates without additional control mechanisms, then the device complexity is reduced, but the reliability deteriorates due to unstable node voltages during abnormal on/off situations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegate driving circuit reliabilityVSAvoidcontroller configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gate driving circuit is divided into multiple independent stages, each with its own set node and reset node controlled by dedicated controllers. This segmentation allows each stage to be independently stabilized, preventing malfunction propagation and improving overall reliability without requiring complex global control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The set node and reset node are proactively controlled by dedicated controllers before abnormal conditions occur. The set controller maintains the set node at a appropriate voltage level, and the reset controller manages the reset node voltage, preparing the circuit for potential abnormal on/off situations and preventing instability before it occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Stability of the object's composition

If dedicated controllers for set and reset nodes are added, then the stability of node voltages is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenode voltage stabilityVSAvoidcontroller structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The voltage control function is segmented into dedicated set controllers and reset controllers, each responsible for a specific node. This segmentation simplifies the control logic for each controller while achieving comprehensive voltage stability across all nodes, as each controller focuses on a single function rather than managing multiple nodes simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The set controller and reset controller act as intermediary components between the power supply and the gate driving circuit nodes. These intermediaries regulate and stabilize the voltages before they reach the sensitive circuit nodes, protecting the main circuit from voltage fluctuations while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20250252926A1Gate driving circuit and display apparatus including the same
Publication Date: 2025.08.07 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20250252926A1 patent drawing
  • US20250252926A1 patent drawing
  • US20250252926A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a gate driving circuit and a display device including the same. The gate driving circuit includes a first controller configured to control the voltage of a set node, a second controller configured to control the voltage of a reset node, a first output transistor connected to the set node, and a second output transistor connected to the reset node.