Gate Device Maintenance via Temperature Curve Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing maintenance systems for gate devices cannot diagnose potential failures or malfunctions early enough to prevent spontaneous functional failures, relying only on failure detection or regular maintenance intervals.

Innovation Solution

A maintenance system with a controller, temperature sensors, and an evaluation unit that continuously monitors and stores temperature data to create temperature curves, allowing for early detection of maintenance needs by identifying rising temperature trends indicative of defects in drive apparatus components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If regular maintenance intervals or failure detection methods are used, then maintenance can be performed, but early diagnosis of potential failures is not possible and spontaneous functional failures cannot be prevented

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveearly failure detection capabilityVSAvoidtime to detect potential failures
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by continuously monitoring temperature parameters before actual failures occur. The evaluation unit analyzes temperature curves and detects deviations from normal operating patterns, enabling early diagnosis of potential failures in the drive apparatus, transmission, or gate leaf guidance systems before they lead to spontaneous functional failures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by continuously measuring temperature data from the drive apparatus and feeding this information back to the evaluation unit. The system compares actual temperature curves against expected patterns and provides feedback about the health status of mechanical components, enabling ongoing diagnosis and early warning of maintenance needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If temperature monitoring and evaluation systems are added to the gate device, then early diagnosis capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnosis capabilityVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing the evaluation unit to perform multiple functions: it monitors temperature data, creates temperature curves, detects deviations, diagnoses various components (drive apparatus, transmission, gate leaf guidance), and determines maintenance needs. This multi-functional approach consolidates what could be multiple separate systems into a single integrated unit, minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies self-service by having the gate device monitor and diagnose its own condition through integrated temperature sensors and evaluation units. The device autonomously detects potential failures and determines when maintenance is needed without requiring external monitoring systems or manual inspection, thereby adding diagnostic capability while minimizing additional complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables early warning and cost-effective maintenance by quickly identifying potential defects in gate device components, reducing the risk of spontaneous failures and improving maintenance efficiency through remote data access and analysis.

Implementation Method 1

at least one temperature sensor which is situated in the region of the drive apparatus and which continuously transmits a detected temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature sensing: Thermistor

Data Source

PatentUS12000736B2Maintenance system and method for maintaining a gate device
Publication Date: 2024.06.04 FRABA
  • US12000736B2 patent drawing
  • US12000736B2 patent drawing
  • US12000736B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A maintenance system for a gate device includes a controller, at least one temperature sensor, and an evaluation unit. The controller has a motor control unit which actuates a drive apparatus for driving a gate member, and a non-volatile memory which stores gate data. The gate data is retrievable from the non-volatile memory. The at least one temperature sensor is arranged in a region of the drive apparatus. The at least one temperature sensor continuously transmits a detected temperature as further gate data to the non-volatile memory of the controller. The evaluation unit creates a temperature curve for each of the at least one temperature sensor over a preset operating cycle. A comparison of more than one temperature curve allows a conclusion to be drawn of a need for maintenance of the gate device.