Gateway Abstraction Layer for Unified Payment Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Merchants face high costs and complexity in managing multiple payment networks due to varying compliance requirements, transaction formats, and limited access to ancillary financial services, which restricts their ability to accept a wide range of payment options and customize financial services.

Innovation Solution

A gateway abstraction layer (GAL) system that provides a standardized interface for interacting with multiple transaction service providers, allowing merchants to receive and process transactions through a unified communication standard, enabling seamless integration with various payment networks and third-party services without the need for extensive internal updates or additional infrastructure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If merchants subscribe to multiple payment networks to accept diverse payment forms, then payment service coverage is improved, but operational complexity and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepayment service coverageVSAvoidoperational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal gateway interface that can handle multiple payment networks through a single standardized communication protocol. This gateway layer provides multi-functionality by supporting various payment networks (Visa, Mastercard, American Express, Discover, etc.) while presenting a unified interface to merchants, thereby improving payment service coverage without increasing operational complexity for merchants.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary gateway layer between merchants and payment networks. This gateway acts as a mediator that translates standardized merchant requests into network-specific protocols and handles compliance requirements. By placing this intermediary layer, the system enables merchants to access multiple payment networks without directly managing the complexity of each network's requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If merchants integrate multiple payment networks to expand payment options, then service versatility is improved, but compliance management burden increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice versatilityVSAvoidcompliance management
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The gateway serves as an intermediary that assumes responsibility for compliance management with multiple payment networks. It handles network-specific compliance requirements, authentication protocols, and regulatory standards centrally, thereby maintaining service versatility while significantly easing the compliance management burden on merchants.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts compliance management functionality from the merchant's operational processes and relocates it to the gateway layer. By taking out the complex compliance requirements of multiple payment networks and consolidating them in the gateway, the system maintains service versatility while simplifying merchant operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If merchants directly connect to multiple payment networks to access various services, then service access is improved, but system complexity and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice accessVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gateway provides a universal connection point that enables merchants to access services from multiple payment networks through a single interface. This multi-functional gateway handles connections to Visa, Mastercard, American Express, Discover and other networks, improving service access while avoiding the need for merchants to implement multiple separate integration systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges multiple payment network connections and service access points into a single gateway infrastructure. By combining the functionality of connecting to various networks, managing compliance, handling transactions, and providing ancillary services through one unified system, the gateway reduces overall system complexity while maintaining broad service access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If merchants update internal procedures for each payment network's requirement changes, then compliance is maintained, but operational time and resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompliance maintenanceVSAvoidoperational time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The gateway acts as an intermediary that absorbs and manages changes in payment network requirements. When payment networks update their compliance rules or protocols, the gateway absorbs these changes internally and continues to present a stable interface to merchants, thereby maintaining compliance reliability while eliminating the time and resources merchants would otherwise spend on continuous updates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The gateway performs preliminary actions by pre-adapting to payment network requirement changes before they affect merchant operations. The system proactively updates its internal protocols and translation layers in advance, ensuring compliance is maintained without requiring reactive updates from merchants when changes occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9846905B2Gateway abstraction layer
Publication Date: 2017.12.19 VISA INTERNATIONAL SERVICE ASSOCIATION
  • US9846905B2 patent drawing
  • US9846905B2 patent drawing
  • US9846905B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, gateway computers, and methods for using a gateway abstraction layer and application platform interfaces for conducting service transactions are disclosed. A gateway abstraction layer computers can receive service requests in multiple message formats or communication protocols, transform those service requests into other message formats to process the service using one or more networks or third-party service providers. The results of the service request can then be translated back to the message format in which the original service request was received. The gateway abstraction layer can be maintained using update messages received from service providers.