Gateway Apparatus Dual-CPU Power Cutoff Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing gateway apparatuses face challenges in successfully transferring their function to an alternate apparatus when the primary power supply is cut off, particularly due to network failures or power supply issues, which can lead to communication disruptions and data loss during tasks like printing.

Innovation Solution

A gateway apparatus with a main CPU and a sub CPU, where the sub CPU operates at a lower voltage, detects power supply states and generates transfer instruction messages to an alternate apparatus, ensuring seamless function transfer before the secondary power supply drops below operational limits, using a detecting unit, generating unit, acquiring unit, updating unit, and transmitting unit to manage communication control and relay data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the gateway apparatus uses a main CPU with high information processing capacity, then the communication control performance is improved, but the lower limit of the operation-guarantee voltage becomes higher, making it difficult to complete function transfer before power cutoff

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication control performanceVSAvoidfunction transfer completion
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The gateway apparatus is divided into two CPUs: a main CPU for high-performance communication control during normal operation, and a sub CPU with lower voltage requirements for executing function transfer operations during power cutoff events. This segmentation allows each CPU to be optimized for its specific function, resolving the contradiction between processing capacity and voltage requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sub CPU acts as an intermediary that takes over the gateway function when the main CPU can no longer operate due to power cutoff. The sub CPU receives transfer instructions from the main CPU and maintains communication relay functionality, ensuring system reliability during power supply disruptions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the gateway apparatus minimizes processing operations during power cutoff, then the function transfer can be completed before voltage drops, but the communication control capability is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunction transfer completionVSAvoidcommunication control capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The gateway apparatus is divided into two CPUs: a main CPU for high-performance communication control during normal operation, and a sub CPU with lower voltage requirements for executing function transfer operations during power cutoff events. This segmentation allows each CPU to be optimized for its specific function, resolving the contradiction between processing capacity and voltage requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters by switching from the main CPU to the sub CPU during power cutoff events. The sub CPU operates with different voltage parameters that allow it to function reliably when the main CPU can no longer operate, ensuring continuous communication control capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Speed

If the gateway apparatus determines the alternate apparatus state beforehand, then the function transfer speed is improved, but the system cannot cope with network failures or power supply issues at the alternate apparatus

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunction transfer speedVSAvoidcopability with network failures
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The main CPU performs preliminary actions by determining the state of the alternate apparatus and generating transfer instructions before the power cutoff occurs. This allows the system to be prepared for rapid function transfer while still having the flexibility to adapt if the alternate apparatus becomes unavailable due to network failures or power issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback mechanisms to continuously monitor the state of the alternate apparatus. Based on this feedback, the main CPU can adjust the transfer instructions or select different alternate apparatuses, ensuring adaptability to changing conditions while maintaining efficient function transfer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Loss of energy

If the gateway apparatus sends only a transfer instruction to the alternate apparatus, then the data transmission is minimized, but the communication being relayed is discarded causing data loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission volumeVSAvoidcommunication data
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The main CPU performs preliminary actions by determining the state of the alternate apparatus and generating transfer instructions before the power cutoff occurs. This allows the system to be prepared for rapid function transfer while still having the flexibility to adapt if the alternate apparatus becomes unavailable due to network failures or power issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback mechanisms to continuously monitor the state of the alternate apparatus. Based on this feedback, the main CPU can adjust the transfer instructions or select different alternate apparatuses, ensuring adaptability to changing conditions while maintaining efficient function transfer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9569145B2Gateway apparatus
Publication Date: 2017.02.14 KONICA MINOLTA INC
  • US9569145B2 patent drawing
  • US9569145B2 patent drawing
  • US9569145B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A gateway apparatus connected to an image processing apparatus in a communicable manner and connected to an external apparatus via a network, and performing communication control between the image processing apparatus and the external apparatus, includes: a main CPU; a sub CPU; a first detecting unit configured to detect a state of a primary power supply; a second detecting unit configured to detect a state of a secondary power supply; a generating unit configured to generate a transfer instruction message; an acquiring unit configured to acquire information about a change in a state of the gateway apparatus or an apparatus located in the vicinity of the gateway apparatus; an updating unit configured to repeatedly perform updating of the transfer instruction message; and a transmitting unit configured to transmit the last-generated or last-updated transfer instruction message to an external alternate apparatus.