Gauge Adaptor for Hydronic Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Hydronic systems face challenges in monitoring pressure and temperature due to bulky in-boiler gauges that require extensive maintenance and downtime, and provide limited insight into overall system operation, especially with pressure differentials caused by purge valves.

Innovation Solution

The development of easily connectable and removable gauge adaptor apparatuses that can be installed on standard hose connections, allowing for quick and accurate pressure or temperature readings without system shutdown, compatible with existing fluid systems and easily removable for maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If gauges are built in to a boiler unit, then temperature or pressure readings can be obtained, but the gauges take up much space, involve additional piping, and require extensive maintenance and system downtime for replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature or pressure readingsVSAvoidadditional piping and space requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gauge monitoring function is segmented from the boiler unit and placed in an external location. The T-adapter creates a separate monitoring branch that connects to the existing system piping, allowing gauges to be installed independently away from the boiler without requiring internal modifications or additional complex piping within the boiler unit itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A T-adapter serves as an intermediary component that interfaces between the existing system piping and the gauge. This adapter provides a standardized connection point that simplifies gauge installation and removal, eliminating the need for direct integration into the boiler and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If gauges are built in to a boiler unit, then temperature or pressure readings can be obtained, but replacement of a failed gauge requires replacement of the entire boiler or extensive maintenance and significant system downtime

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature or pressure readingsVSAvoidsystem downtime for gauge replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The gauge is segmented from the boiler unit and installed externally through the T-adapter. This segmentation allows the gauge to be independently removed and replaced without affecting the boiler or requiring system shutdown, significantly reducing maintenance downtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The T-adapter is pre-installed on the system piping with quick-connect features that enable rapid gauge attachment and detachment. This preliminary preparation allows gauges to be quickly swapped during maintenance without requiring extensive installation procedures or system downtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If standard drain valves are used for gauge connection, then compatibility with existing fluid systems is achieved, but pressure differentials from purge valves can affect system operation monitoring

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with existing fluid systemsVSAvoidaccurate view of overall system operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The gauge monitoring function is extracted from locations affected by pressure differentials (such as directly at purge valves) and placed at optimal monitoring points through the T-adapter system. This allows the gauge to read system pressure and temperature without being influenced by local pressure fluctuations from purge operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The T-adapter acts as an intermediary that positions the gauge at an optimal location in the fluid path where readings are representative of overall system conditions rather than localized pressure differentials. The adapter provides flexibility to place the gauge where it can accurately monitor system operation without being affected by purge valve pressure fluctuations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10302233B2Temperature and pressure gauge adaptors
Publication Date: 2019.05.28 NIBCO INC
  • US10302233B2 patent drawing
  • US10302233B2 patent drawing
  • US10302233B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A gauge adaptor apparatus allows easy connection and removal of a gauge to a hydronic system or other fluidic piping system for taking a pressure or temperature reading. The gauge adaptor apparatus is compatible with standard hose connections and can be used to quickly and easily add a gauge onto a hydronic system without requiring extensive labor and without needing to halt the operation of the system. Gauge adaptor apparatuses can be used to take one-time readings, or they can be left permanently installed for ongoing readings of the system. Gauge adaptor apparatuses take up little space, are highly compatible with existing fluid valves and system configurations, can be installed quickly and easily without requiring much labor, and can be easily removed for system draining, servicing, or replacement.