Gaze Detection Platform for Video Conference Eye Contact

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Solution Overview

Problem

During video conferencing sessions, users often appear to avoid eye contact due to the discrepancy between their line of sight on the display and the camera's position, leading to a loss of intimacy and engagement.

Innovation Solution

A gaze detection platform that aligns the user's eyes with the camera by compensating for the angle of displacement between their line of sight to the display and the camera, using techniques such as identifying the focal point, adapting the content's position or orientation, and adjusting the camera's position to create the perception of alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the user looks at the display to view content, then the user can read documents and see video panels, but the user's eyes are not directed towards the camera causing apparent avoidance of eye contact

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to view content on displayVSAvoidperception of eye contact
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary system comprising gaze tracking sensors and image processing algorithms that mediate between the user's natural gaze direction and the camera's perspective. The system detects eye position and calculates correction parameters that reconcile the discrepancy between display viewing and camera alignment, allowing both functions to coexist without compromising either content visibility or eye contact perception

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes parameters including camera angle, display content positioning, and visual focal point location based on detected gaze direction. By adjusting these parameters in real-time, the system maintains the illusion of eye contact while preserving the user's ability to view display content, effectively resolving the contradiction through continuous parameter optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the camera is positioned to capture the user's face, then the user's face is visible to other participants, but the user's eyes appear to avoid the camera due to display placement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveface visibility to participantsVSAvoidalignment between gaze and camera
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment mechanisms that continuously adapt camera positioning and display content placement based on real-time gaze detection. Rather than fixed positions, the system creates a dynamic equilibrium where camera angle and content location shift responsively to maintain both face visibility and apparent eye contact, resolving the precision alignment issue through continuous motion and adaptation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces additional spatial dimensions and virtual positioning layers to resolve the alignment problem. By creating virtual focal points and adjusting content in three-dimensional space rather than simple two-dimensional display positioning, the system achieves precise apparent eye contact while maintaining natural display viewing, effectively adding dimensional complexity to solve the alignment contradiction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Loss of information

If the user focuses on on-screen elements, then information can be processed, but the perceived intimacy and engagement is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation processing capabilityVSAvoidperceived intimacy and engagement
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback loop where gaze detection data continuously informs adjustments to camera positioning and display content placement. This closed-loop system monitors the user's visual attention and automatically compensates for gaze deviations, ensuring that information processing on the display does not compromise the perception of engagement and intimacy in the video conference interaction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9325939B2Method and system for providing gaze-directed correction during a video conferencing session
Publication Date: 2016.04.26 VERIZON PATENT & LICENSING INC
  • US9325939B2 patent drawing
  • US9325939B2 patent drawing
  • US9325939B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An approach for ensuring the gaze of a user is directed towards a camera during a video conferencing session is described. A gaze detection platform determines a visual focal point of a user with respect to a display based on gaze tracking information, eye-tracking information, or a combination thereof, wherein the user is engaged in a video-based communication session presented on the display. The gaze detection platform further calculates an adjustment to the visual focal point to create a perceived visual focal point of the user with respect to a camera used by the user for the video-based communication session. The adjustment includes adjusting a use of an optical device, a change in a placement of content on the display, a physical movement of the camera, or a combination thereof.