Gaze-Responsive UI for User-Controlled Automatic Function Execution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic devices executing functions automatically against a user's will can cause discomfort and unnecessary power consumption.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device uses a variable user interface (UI) and user response to detect events, display information about potential functions, and determine execution based on user gaze direction and input, allowing users to intervene and customize the execution process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the electronic device executes functions automatically without user intervention, then productivity is improved, but the user may feel uncomfortable and power is wasted when functions are executed against user's will

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic function execution efficiencyVSAvoiduser comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system displays a first user interface showing information about the automatic function execution, then monitors user gaze direction and detects user inputs to determine whether the user wants to proceed. This feedback mechanism allows the system to adapt to user intent in real-time, preventing execution against user's will while maintaining efficient automatic operation flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The user interface dynamically changes based on user gaze direction. When the user looks at the first UI, the system displays a second UI with additional controls or confirmation options. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to balance automatic execution with user control, improving both productivity and user comfort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If the electronic device executes functions automatically without user intervention, then productivity is improved, but unnecessary power is consumed when functions are executed against user's will

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic function execution efficiencyVSAvoidpower waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses gaze detection and user input monitoring as feedback mechanisms to determine whether to proceed with automatic function execution. By checking user intent through these feedback channels before execution, the system avoids wasting power on unwanted functions while maintaining the efficiency benefits of automatic operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by displaying the first user interface and detecting user gaze direction before actually executing the automatic function. This preliminary check allows the system to confirm user intent early in the process, preventing power waste on unwanted executions while maintaining efficient operation flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the electronic device displays a variable user interface based on user gaze direction, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser control capabilityVSAvoidUI system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses gaze direction detection as an intermediary mechanism to bridge the user and the UI system. Instead of complex direct control interfaces, the gaze detector serves as a natural intermediary that provides intuitive control, improving ease of operation while adding only moderate complexity through the use of existing sensor technology.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20260064250A1Method for executing and cancelling function by using flexible UI and user response in process of automatically executing function, and device thereof
Publication Date: 2026.03.05 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20260064250A1 patent drawing
  • US20260064250A1 patent drawing
  • US20260064250A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a display, memory, including one or more storage media, storing instructions, and one or more processors communicatively coupled to the display and the memory, wherein the instructions, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the electronic device to detect a first event while a first screen is displayed, display a first user interface including information related to a first function corresponding to the first event on a portion of the first screen, identify a direction of a gaze of a user, while the first user interface is displayed, display a second user interface, based on the direction of the gaze corresponding to a location of the first user interface, and determine whether to execute the first function corresponding to the first event, based on a first user input detected while the second user interface is displayed.