Gaze-Based Security Display Masking Eye Movement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display screens lack privacy, as information displayed is visible to anyone nearby, potentially compromising sensitive information, especially in public areas where 'looking-over-the-shoulder' is a concern.

Innovation Solution

A gaze-based security system that uses eye-tracking data to determine the movement status of a user's eye, adjusting the display configuration to mask information when the eye is in motion and unmask it when stationary, ensuring only the intended user can view sensitive data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If information is displayed on a monitor screen, then the information is viewable by anyone looking at the screen, but the privacy of such information is jeopardized if a passerby or other people located in proximity to the user looks at the screen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewability of informationVSAvoidprivacy compromise
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The display dynamically adjusts its content based on real-time eye movement detection. When the system detects that the user's eye is moving (indicating someone else is looking at the screen), it automatically masks the displayed information. When the eye is stationary (indicating the user is viewing the screen), the information is displayed normally. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by making the display both viewable and private depending on the viewing context.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses eye-tracking technology to continuously monitor the user's eye movement and provides feedback to the display system. Based on this feedback, the display automatically adjusts whether to show masked or unmasked information. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures that privacy protection is activated only when needed, maintaining ease of operation for the legitimate user while preventing privacy compromise for passersby.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Object-affected harmful factors

If masking data is displayed when the eye is in motion, then privacy is protected, but the user cannot view the actual data during eye movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy protectionVSAvoiddata accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The display switches between masked and unmasked states based on real-time detection of eye movement. During normal viewing (stationary eye), the actual data is accessible. When eye movement is detected (indicating the user is looking away), the display dynamically masks the data to protect privacy. This dynamic state change ensures that data accessibility is maintained during legitimate use while privacy is protected when the user is not viewing the screen.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Object-affected harmful factors

If eye-tracking technology is used to determine movement status, then privacy protection is enabled, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy protection capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The eye-tracking technology serves multiple functions: it detects user presence, determines viewing intent, and triggers privacy protection mechanisms. By making the eye-tracking system multi-functional, the patent reduces the need for separate complex systems for each function, thereby limiting the increase in overall device complexity while maintaining strong privacy protection capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9939897B2Gaze-based security
Publication Date: 2018.04.10 DISH TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US9939897B2 patent drawing
  • US9939897B2 patent drawing
  • US9939897B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for presenting actual data on a display device based on eye-tracking data. An eye-tracking engine receives sensed data from an eye-tracking device, determines a movement status of an eye based on the sensed data, and determines a display configuration based on the determined movement status. The display configuration is output on the display device and includes masking data when the determined movement status indicates the eye is in motion.