Gaze-Triggered Private Channels Without Disrupting Video Conferences
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing virtual communication technologies do not effectively facilitate side conversations or private discussions among participants in shared virtual environments, such as video conferences, without disrupting the main conversation.
Innovation Solution
The system detects participants' gazes using vision sensors and establishes a private second video conference call between participants whose gazes overlap temporally, allowing for direct communication without affecting other participants in the main conference.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If a private communication channel is established between participants in a shared virtual environment, then direct private discussion is enabled, but the system complexity increases due to need for gaze detection and dynamic channel management
Solution Approach 1:
The system automatically detects participant gazes and establishes private communication channels without requiring manual intervention. The gaze detection system self-services the channel establishment process by monitoring eye contact patterns and automatically creating private channels when criteria are met, eliminating the need for users to manually configure private communication settings.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces an intermediary gaze detection system that mediates between participants and the communication channel establishment. This intermediary layer analyzes eye contact patterns and automatically triggers private channel creation, simplifying the user experience while managing the underlying system complexity through automated intermediation.
2Extent of automation
If gaze detection is implemented to identify participants for private channels, then automatic private channel establishment is enabled, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring increases due to need for eye tracking technology
Solution Approach 1:
The system employs a multi-functional vision sensor that serves both as a participant video feed camera and as a gaze detection device. By making the camera universal, it performs dual functions: capturing video for communication and detecting eye contact patterns for automatic channel establishment, thereby reducing the need for separate specialized sensors and lowering detection complexity.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent replaces complex mechanical eye tracking systems with a simplified vision-based detection approach using standard cameras. Instead of requiring specialized mechanical eye tracking hardware, the system uses image processing of video feeds to detect gaze direction, substituting mechanical complexity with computational analysis.
3Ease of operation
If private video conference calls are established between subsets of participants, then direct communication is enabled, but the loss of information increases due to separation from main conference context
Solution Approach 1:
The private communication channel is nested within the shared virtual environment rather than completely separating participants. The private channel operates as a nested layer that maintains connection to the broader conference context, allowing participants to engage in private discussion while remaining part of the overall meeting structure and accessible to rejoin the main conference.
Solution Approach 2:
The communication system is segmented into multiple independent channels (main conference and private channels) that can operate simultaneously. This segmentation allows direct private communication while maintaining the main conference as a separate but connected entity, enabling participants to switch between contexts as needed without complete isolation.
Data Source
AI summary
Examples are described herein for establishing private communication channels. In various examples, camera-acquired eye tracking data if participants in a first video conference call may be monitored. Based on the monitoring, it may be determined that gazes of a subset of the participants collectively satisfy a criterion, wherein the subset includes a plurality of the participants in the first video conference call. In response to the determining that the gazes of the subset of participants collectively satisfy the criterion, a private second video conference call between the plurality of the participants is established.


