Gear Deburring Cutter Teeth Layout for Longer Tool Life

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tools for chip-removing deburring and chamfering of workpiece toothings face a conflict between low manufacturing costs and long tool service life, as they are either costly to produce or wear out quickly.

Innovation Solution

The tool features cutting edges formed by tool teeth arranged around the rotation axis, allowing for a large number of cutting edges to be created in a cost-effective manner, reducing individual edge stress and extending tool life.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If cutting edges are formed by separate cutting plates mounted on carrier elements, then manufacturing costs are reduced, but tool service life is shortened due to higher wear on each cutting edge

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidtool service life
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The tool is divided into multiple cutting edges formed by individual tool teeth of a tool toothing, where each tool tooth forms at least one cutting edge. This segmentation allows the wear to be distributed across multiple cutting edges, extending tool service life while maintaining cost-effective manufacturing through the modular tool toothing structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cutting edges are arranged distributed around a tool rotation axis and extend along the rotation axis, transitioning from a single-plane arrangement to a three-dimensional distributed configuration. This spatial distribution increases the number of cutting edges without proportionally increasing manufacturing complexity, as the tool toothing structure naturally provides multiple cutting edges in different angular positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Duration of action of stationary object

If a large number of cutting edges are provided, then individual cutting edges experience less stress and wear less quickly, but manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool service lifeVSAvoidtool structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The tool toothing structure serves multiple functions: it provides the cutting edges for deburring and chamfering, defines the spatial distribution of cutting edges around the rotation axis, and establishes the extension of cutting edges along the rotation axis. This multi-functionality allows a large number of cutting edges to be achieved without proportionally increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20240009745A1Tool and Method for Chip-Removing Deburring and/or Chamfering of a Workpiece Toothing Comprising a Plurality of Workpiece Teeth
Publication Date: 2024.01.11 PRAEWEMA ANTRIEBSTECHNIK GMBH
  • US20240009745A1 patent drawing
  • US20240009745A1 patent drawing
  • US20240009745A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Described and illustrated is a tool for chip-removing deburring and/or chamfering of a workpiece toothing including a plurality of workpiece teeth, having a plurality of cutting edges for chip-removing deburring and/or chamfering of workpiece edges, in particular front edges, of the workpiece toothing each extending between a tooth flank and a front side of a workpiece tooth, the cutting edges arranged distributed around a tool rotation axis of the tool and each having an extension along the tool rotation axis. In order that the compromise between low manufacturing costs and long tool service life can be improved, it is provided that the cutting edges are formed by tool teeth of at least one tool toothing of the tool.