Gear Wheel Chamfer Skiving With Crossed-Axis Tooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing toothed work wheels with chamfers between the tooth base and end face are inefficient, as they require multiple tools and complex adjustments, and do not effectively manage the chamfer angle and profile.

Innovation Solution

A method using a gear cutting tool and a chamfering tool, both in the form of peeling wheels, where the gear cutting tool produces the toothing with a first axis cross angle and the chamfering tool produces the chamfer with a second axis cross angle, allowing for synchronized rotary movement and feed adjustments to achieve the desired chamfer angle between 15° and 45°.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If multiple tools and complex adjustments are used to produce chamfers on toothed work wheels, then the chamfer production capability is improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechamfer profile consistencyVSAvoidnumber of tools and adjustments
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the toothing tool and chamfering tool into a single integrated tool unit that can perform both functions. The tool unit includes a toothing tool for generating gear teeth and a chamfering tool with cutting edges positioned to form chamfers on the tooth bases, eliminating the need for separate tools and complex adjustments between multiple devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated tool unit serves multiple functions: it can generate the toothing on the work wheel and simultaneously or sequentially produce the chamfers on the tooth bases. The tool unit can be adjusted between toothing operation and chamfering operation, making it a universal tool that replaces multiple specialized tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple tools are used for producing toothing and chamfers, then the functional capability is improved, but the productivity decreases due to complex adjustments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechamfer angle accuracyVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The chamfering tool is pre-positioned on the integrated tool unit with its cutting edges arranged to form chamfers at the correct angles (15°-45°) relative to the tooth base. The tool unit includes adjustment mechanisms that are pre-configured for chamfering operations, so when switching from toothing to chamfering, minimal adjustments are needed, maintaining high productivity while ensuring accurate chamfer angles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If a single integrated tool unit is used, then the productivity is improved by reducing adjustments, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidtool unit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated tool unit is segmented into distinct functional components: a toothing tool portion for generating gear teeth and a chamfering tool portion with cutting edges for forming chamfers. This segmentation allows each component to be independently designed and adjusted for its specific function, reducing the overall complexity management while maintaining the benefits of integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3389906B1Device and method for producing a chamfer on a toothed workpiece wheel
Publication Date: 2022.05.04 PROFILATOR
  • EP3389906B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3389906B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3389906B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for producing a toothed workpiece wheel (7), the tooth root (11") of which adjoins an end face (12) of the workpiece wheel (7) with a chamfer (13) extending into the tooth flanks (11, 11") being formed, wherein the toothing of the workpiece wheel (7) is created by skiving with a gear-cutting tool (1) which has a first number (N) of cutting teeth (3) that each form cutting edges (4) and the rotation axis (2) of which is at a first crossed-axes angle (α) to the axis of rotation (8) of the workpiece wheel (7), with an infeed in a first infeed direction (V) parallel to the direction of extension of the tooth flanks (11, 11") to be produced and of the tooth root (11"). The chamfer (13) is created by skiving with a chamfering tool (14) which has a second number (N2) of cutting teeth (16) that each form cutting edges (17, 17', 17") and the rotation axis of which (15) is at a second crossed-axes angle (α2) to the axis (8) of the workpiece wheel (7), with an infeed in a second infeed direction (V2) parallel to the direction of extension of the chamfer (13) to be produced in the tooth root (11"). The invention also relates to an associated tool set. Main figure: