Geared Serpentine Belt Tool for Confined Engine Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tools for removing serpentine belts in vehicle engines face challenges due to limited access to tension devices, requiring specialty tools and varying approaches to release spring tension, which lack versatility and ease of use.

Innovation Solution

A serpentine belt tool comprising a drive bar, double box end wrench, and socket with ratcheting mechanism, allowing for adjustable angles and minimal effort to counteract spring load, accommodating different vehicle idler pulley sizes with interchangeable sockets and adapters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a specialty tool is used to access limited tension devices, then the serpentine belt can be removed, but the tool lacks versatility and requires multiple specialty tools for different vehicles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool versatilityVSAvoidtool complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drive bar is designed with a universal fitting system that accommodates multiple types of tension devices through interchangeable adapters. The main tool body remains standardized while different vehicle specifications can be addressed by swapping adapters, making one tool versatile across multiple vehicle types rather than requiring multiple specialty tools

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The tool is divided into modular components: a standardized drive bar with handle and fitting, interchangeable adapters for different tension device types, and separate sockets. This segmentation allows the core tool to remain simple while adapting to different vehicles through interchangeable parts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If a ratcheting mechanism is used to counteract spring load, then minimal effort is required, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ratcheting mechanism acts as an intermediary between the user's manual input and the high-force spring tension. The ratchet teeth and pawl mechanism provide mechanical advantage, allowing minimal user effort to overcome the strong spring load that would otherwise require significant force

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the drive bar handle is made moveable between directions, then versatility in operating on different idler pulleys is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational versatilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drive bar handle is designed with movable joints or articulation points that allow it to change direction dynamically. This enables the handle to adapt to different angles and positions required for various idler pulley configurations, providing operational versatility without requiring multiple rigid tool designs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The tool provides greater versatility and ease of use in removing and installing serpentine belts, offering maximum leverage within confined engine spaces and accommodating various vehicle manufacturer specifications.

Implementation Method 1

an opposite second end that defines a ratcheting wrench having a first plurality of teeth on an inner circumference thereof. The socket defines a second plurality of teeth on an outer circumference thereof that are adapted to be received by the ratcheting wrench first plurality of teeth

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRatcheting mechanism: Ratchet

Implementation Method 2

The drive bar handle is moveable between a first direction that operates on the idler pulley work piece and a second direction that causes the drive bar handle to move relative to the idler pulley work piece

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLeverage: Lever

Data Source

PatentUS7658132B2Geared serpentine belt tool
Publication Date: 2010.02.09 APEX BRANDS INC
  • US7658132B2 patent drawing
  • US7658132B2 patent drawing
  • US7658132B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tool for removing and installing serpentine belts in vehicles has a drive bar, a double box end wrench and a socket. The drive bar has a handle at a first end and a fitting at an opposite second end that is used to connect to the double box end wrench. The double box end wrench has a first end defining a polygonally shaped opening and an opposite second end that defines a ratcheting wrench having a first plurality of teeth on an inner circumference thereof. The socket defines a second plurality of teeth on an outer circumference thereof that are adapted to be received by the ratcheting wrench first plurality of teeth. The socket also defines one of a polygonally shaped opening and a polygonally shaped tang that is received by a work piece of an vehicle idler pulley.