Gel Composition for Water-Repellent Porous Materials

The patent changes the physical state of the composition from a dilute solution to a gel state by incorporating a gel-forming agent. This increases the viscosity and concentration of alkylalkoxysilane in the applied composition, enabling sufficient penetration into porous materials while maintaining application ease through the gel's flow properties before drying.

The gel-forming agent acts as an intermediary substance that enables the alkylalkoxysilane to maintain high concentration and viscosity without requiring organic solvents. The gel structure provides a medium that facilitates penetration while preventing excessive flow, resolving the contradiction between application ease and effective concentration.

The patent extracts and eliminates the organic solvent component from the composition, replacing it with a water-based gel system. This removes the source of VOC emissions while maintaining the composition's ability to be applied to surfaces, thereby eliminating harmful emissions without sacrificing application capability.

The patent changes the solvent base from organic to aqueous, fundamentally altering the chemical composition to eliminate VOCs. The gel-forming agent enables this parameter change while maintaining suitable rheological properties for application, thus resolving the contradiction between application capability and environmental harm.

The patent removes the surfactant component from the composition and replaces it with a gel-forming agent that does not leave harmful residues. The gel system provides the necessary viscosity and penetration properties without introducing substances that would interfere with the hydrophobic effect, thus achieving both application capability and reliable hydrophobicity.

The patent creates a composite gel composition combining alkylalkoxysilane with a gel-forming agent in an aqueous system. This composite structure provides the benefits of aqueous application (environmental friendliness, ease of application) while ensuring the alkylalkoxysilane can penetrate and form a effective hydrophobic layer without being compromised by residual surfactants.

The patent extracts the emulsifier component that causes instability and dripping, replacing it with a gel-forming agent. The gel structure provides stable thickening without the emulsion breaking, preventing dripping while maintaining the ability to apply thickly, thus resolving the contradiction between thick application capability and composition stability.

The patent develops a composite gel composition that combines alkylalkoxysilane with gel-forming agents to create a stable, non-dripping thickable composition. The gel network structure provides mechanical stability and controlled flow properties, enabling thick application on vertical surfaces without emulsion breakdown or component loss.