Generator Brush Adapter for Radial-Access Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional generator brush attachments require additional steps for maintenance, especially when systems include components like pulleys or clutches near the generator shaft, increasing time, cost, and complexity for maintenance.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of a brush adapter that allows the brush assembly to be installed and secured in a direction different from the axial direction of the rotor, using a plate-mounted adapter bracket that interfaces with conventional brush assemblies, reducing the number of components needed for stock and simplifying maintenance by allowing installation in a single degree of freedom.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional brush attachments are used with components like pulleys or clutches near the generator shaft, then the generator can maintain its standard configuration, but maintenance time and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance easeVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The brush assembly is separated from the generator housing through an adapter bracket, allowing the brushes to be accessed and maintained as a separate unit. This segmentation enables removal of the brush assembly without disassembling other generator components, directly reducing maintenance time and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If conventional brush attachments are used with components like pulleys or clutches near the generator shaft, then the generator can maintain its standard configuration, but the number of maintenance steps and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance easeVSAvoidmaintenance complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

An adapter bracket is introduced as an intermediary component between the generator housing and the brush assembly. This adapter provides a dedicated mounting interface that simplifies the attachment and detachment process, reducing maintenance complexity by creating a standardized interface rather than requiring custom installation procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If brush assembly is mounted in the axial direction of the rotor, then the structure is conventional and simple, but access for maintenance is difficult when pulleys or clutches are present

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility for maintenanceVSAvoidattachment structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The brush assembly mounting is changed from the axial direction (parallel to rotor axis) to a radial direction (perpendicular to rotor axis) through the adapter bracket. This dimensional change in mounting orientation provides clear access to the brushes from the end of the generator shaft, avoiding interference from pulleys or clutches while maintaining structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS20240421652A1Generator brush adapters and power systems having generator brush adapters
Publication Date: 2024.12.19 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • US20240421652A1 patent drawing
  • US20240421652A1 patent drawing
  • US20240421652A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Example generator brush adapters include a plate configured to mount to a static support structure and to couple to a brush assembly, such that the brush assembly is mounted to the static support structure along a single degree of freedom.