Genetic Algorithm Production Scheduling Manager

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Solution Overview

Problem

Production scheduling in manufacturing environments is complex due to the need to optimize the use of multiple resources across various time intervals, making it difficult to efficiently schedule production events while maintaining collaboration among resources.

Innovation Solution

A computer system with a production scheduling manager that includes a resource handler, coordinator, and optimizer, utilizing a genetic algorithm to retrieve information, generate potential scheduling schemes, and optimize production schedules by reducing manufacturing time and cost, while ensuring collaboration among production resources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional production scheduling methods are used, then the scheduling process is simple to implement, but the optimization of production time and cost is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidscheduling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical scheduling methods with a genetic algorithm-based intelligent optimization system. The production scheduling manager uses chromosomal encoding to represent scheduling schemes, applies genetic operations (selection, crossover, mutation) to evolve optimal schedules, and automatically optimizes production time and cost without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the scheduling approach from static traditional methods to dynamic genetic algorithm optimization. It encodes scheduling parameters (production sequences, resource allocation, time intervals) into chromosomal structures, allowing the system to explore and optimize multiple parameter combinations simultaneously to achieve better production efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If multiple production resources are coordinated, then resource collaboration is maintained, but the scheduling complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource collaborationVSAvoidscheduling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the complex multi-resource scheduling problem into manageable chromosomal components. Each chromosome represents a complete scheduling scheme that inherently maintains resource collaboration constraints. The genetic algorithm operates on these segmented chromosomes, evaluating and optimizing them while preserving the collaboration relationships among production resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a production scheduling manager as an intermediary between production resources and scheduling decisions. This manager uses chromosomal encoding to mediate resource coordination, automatically handling the complexity of maintaining collaboration among multiple resources while optimizing the overall production schedule.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of time

If production scheduling is optimized using genetic algorithm, then production time and cost are reduced, but the computational complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing timeVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary chromosomal encoding of production scheduling schemes before optimization. By pre-structuring the scheduling parameters into chromosomal formats with built-in constraints, the system reduces the computational search space and enables more efficient genetic algorithm execution, thereby reducing manufacturing time despite the computational complexity of the optimization process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10031517B2Production resource management using genetic algorithm
Publication Date: 2018.07.24 SAP SE
  • US10031517B2 patent drawing
  • US10031517B2 patent drawing
  • US10031517B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In accordance with aspects of the disclosure, systems and methods are provided for managing production resources including scheduling production events for production resources used to manufacture products relative to time intervals while maintaining collaboration among the production resources. The systems and methods may include retrieving information related to each production resource, evaluating each production event for each product to determine a sequence of the production events, and generating potential production scheduling schemes for use of each production resource within the time intervals while maintaining collaboration among the production resources. The systems and methods may include generating a production schedule for the production events within the time intervals based on the potential production scheduling schemes for use of each production resource within the time intervals while maintaining collaboration among the production resources.