Genomic Notebook Interface for Data Relationship Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Scientists face challenges in sorting and interpreting vast genomic data to capture insights and relationships, as existing systems lack the ability to effectively display and contribute genomic information in a notebook-like format that allows for user interaction and relationship establishment between data points.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a server and computing device with modules for note input, association, browsing, and scoring, enabling users to input and associate notes with genomic data points, search, and view relationships, using natural language processing and structured ontologies to facilitate user contributions and insights sharing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If scientists sift and sort through existing genomic data records to glean insights, then they can identify relationships between data points, but the process is time-consuming and requires extensive manual effort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloss of insightsVSAvoidtime to sort and interpret data
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-processes genomic data by automatically extracting entities, attributes, and relationships from raw data before user interaction. This preliminary structuring of data into a knowledge graph format enables users to directly query and explore pre-organized information rather than manually sorting through unprocessed records.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a notebook interface as an intermediary between the user and the complex genomic database. This notebook captures and organizes user insights, questions, and observations in a structured format that bridges the gap between raw data and meaningful interpretations, reducing the cognitive load and time required for data analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Quantity of substance

If a database stores vast genomic data points and metadata, then it contains comprehensive information for analysis, but users cannot effectively view or interact with the data in a meaningful format

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequantity of genomic dataVSAvoidease of viewing and interacting with data
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the vast genomic database into discrete, queryable units organized in a knowledge graph structure. Data is divided into entities (genes, proteins, pathways) with defined attributes and relationships, allowing users to interact with specific segments rather than overwhelming raw data sets. The notebook interface further segments information into manageable observations and insights.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a new dimension to data interaction by implementing a notebook interface that layers user insights, questions, and observations over the underlying genomic data. This creates a two-dimensional workspace where users can annotate, connect, and explore data relationships visually, transforming flat database records into an interactive, multi-layered exploration environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the system allows users to input and associate notes with data points, then users can capture insights and relationships, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to capture and share insightsVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The notebook entity serves multiple functions within the system: it captures user insights, stores observations, links to data points, organizes queries, and facilitates collaboration. This multi-functional design consolidates what could be multiple separate features into a single versatile interface, reducing overall system complexity while enhancing adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where user notes and observations automatically trigger data retrieval, relationship suggestions, and scoring updates. This automated feedback loop reduces the burden on users to manually manage complex associations, as the system actively responds to user inputs by suggesting connections and retrieving relevant data, thereby simplifying the interaction model.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Reliability

If the system processes and scores data points based on supporting evidence, then it can rank insights by reliability, but the computational requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of insightsVSAvoidcomputational energy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The scoring system implements partial action by calculating scores incrementally and on-demand rather than continuously processing all data. Scores are updated only when relevant changes occur (new notes, data additions), and the system retrieves and processes only the subset of data necessary for each specific query, reducing overall computational energy consumption while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS11387003B2Method for systems of notebooks of genomic data networks
Publication Date: 2022.07.12 ROSALIND INC
  • US11387003B2 patent drawing
  • US11387003B2 patent drawing
  • US11387003B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is directed to systems and methods for displaying and contributing to a database of genomic information in a notebook-like format, with emphasis on establishing and viewing relationships between data points in the database. The present invention features a server containing the database of genomic information and a computing device communicatively coupled to the database. The computing device may comprise a Note Input Module for allowing the user to input a note into the database of genomic information. The note may be associated with a first data point and connect it to one or more second data points. The computing device may further comprise a Note Association Module for adding to the list of associated data points of a pre-existing note. The computing device may further comprise a Browsing Module for allowing a user to search the database of genomic information for data points and notes.