Geochemical Water Analysis Prediction via Conductivity Correlation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Geochemical water analysis (GWA) for petroleum-producing wells is expensive and time-consuming, requiring multiple lab tests and technical expertise, with inefficient comparison and validation processes that do not leverage correlations between geochemical water elements.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method and system that uses geochemical water analysis statistical approach (G-WAST) to determine correlations between existing GWA data, allowing for predictive analysis of geochemical water elements using only water conductivity data, reducing the need for extensive lab testing and expertise.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple geochemical water analysis tests are performed to determine complete water analysis data, then measurement precision and reliability are improved, but loss of time and productivity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater analysis data accuracyVSAvoidanalysis time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary correlation analysis between conductivity data and geochemical water element concentrations using historical GWA data. By pre-establishing statistical relationships and models, the system can rapidly predict current GWE concentrations from new conductivity measurements without performing complete multi-parameter GWA tests, thus reducing analysis time while maintaining accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses water conductivity data as a simplified copy or proxy for the complete geochemical water analysis. Instead of measuring multiple GWE concentrations directly, the system measures conductivity (a simpler, faster parameter) and uses pre-determined correlations to infer the concentrations of various GWEs, achieving comparable information with reduced testing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If multiple geochemical water analysis tests are performed to determine complete water analysis data, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity and cost deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater analysis data accuracyVSAvoidlab equipment requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces complex multi-parameter GWA testing equipment with simpler conductivity measurement devices. By using pre-established correlation models, the system can derive comprehensive water analysis data from basic conductivity measurements, eliminating the need for multiple specialized lab instruments while maintaining data accuracy through statistical relationships.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system extracts the essential information needed for water analysis from the complete GWA test suite by focusing on conductivity measurements. Through correlation analysis, the system identifies that conductivity data combined with historical GWA data can substitute for multiple direct GWE concentration measurements, thereby extracting the critical information while eliminating unnecessary complex testing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Measurement precision

If traditional numerical interpretation methods are used to compare and validate water analysis data, then technical accuracy is maintained, but productivity and efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata interpretation accuracyVSAvoiddata processing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements automated feedback loops where new conductivity measurements are continuously compared against historical GWA data and correlation models. The system automatically validates predictions, identifies trends, and updates correlations as new data becomes available, replacing manual technical review with automated intelligent feedback mechanisms that improve both speed and consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual numerical interpretation methods with automated computer-based analysis. By using software to perform correlation analysis, data validation, and trend identification, the system eliminates the need for manual technical review while maintaining or improving accuracy through consistent application of statistical models and automated algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables efficient and rapid derivation of up-to-date data for predicting geochemical water elements, reducing costs and improving the efficiency of analyzing petroleum resource trends and reservoir development, facilitating quicker remedial actions.

Implementation Method 1

performing only a water conductivity analysis on the second wellhead fluid sample to determine water conductivity data

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Conductivity: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS10551367B2Geochemical water analysis element concentration prediction for oilfield waters
Publication Date: 2020.02.04 SAUDI ARABIAN OIL CO
  • US10551367B2 patent drawing
  • US10551367B2 patent drawing
  • US10551367B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A first wellhead fluid sample is collected from a petroleum well. Multiple geochemical water analysis (GWA) tests are preformed to form GWA water analysis data. The GWA tests determine physical properties of, and one or more geochemical water element (GWE) concentration values associated with, the first wellhead fluid sample. Correlation data associated with the GWA water analysis data is determined. A second wellhead fluid sample is collected from the petroleum well and only a water conductivity analysis is performed on the second wellhead fluid sample to determine water conductivity data.