Geohash Traffic Management Using Message Hubs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current automotive navigation systems fail to effectively manage traffic and provide real-time vehicle distribution information, especially in varying weather conditions, which is crucial for self-driving vehicles.

Innovation Solution

A Geohash-based traffic management system that receives operating status data from vehicles, generates service messages based on predefined specifications, and provides these messages to vehicles within a Geohash cell, utilizing a cloud computing environment with message hubs to relay data and manage traffic efficiently.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If traditional automotive navigation systems are used, then basic navigation functionality is provided, but real-time traffic management and vehicle distribution information are not available

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle distribution informationVSAvoidtraffic management system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the geographic space into discrete Geohash cells, each independently managed with its own message hub. This segmentation allows the system to handle traffic information in manageable units, reducing overall system complexity while enabling comprehensive real-time monitoring of vehicle distribution across the entire service area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Message hubs are introduced as intermediary components between vehicles and the central server. These hubs relay traffic information within their respective Geohash cells, distributing data locally without requiring all vehicles to communicate directly with the central server, thus reducing information loss while managing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If real-time traffic management is implemented, then vehicle distribution information is provided, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time traffic managementVSAvoidmessage hub and Geohash cell structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the service area into Geohash cells with dedicated message hubs, the system achieves reliable real-time traffic management within each cell while avoiding the complexity of a fully centralized system. Each message hub independently manages its cell, ensuring local reliability without requiring complex global coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces a hierarchical dimension with message hubs operating at the cell level and a central server at the global level. This dimensional structure allows real-time traffic management to be implemented locally where it is most needed, improving reliability while distributing system complexity across multiple levels rather than concentrating it all in one central system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Productivity

If Geohash-based cell management is used, then traffic information is efficiently organized, but data processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraffic information management efficiencyVSAvoidGeohash cell data processing
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The Geohash cell segmentation organizes traffic information by geographic location, allowing message hubs to efficiently manage data within their assigned cells. This spatial organization improves productivity by enabling localized data processing and reducing the need to process entire datasets centrally, while the structured Geohash format provides a systematic approach that manages processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11663914B2Geohash-based traffic management
Publication Date: 2023.05.30 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US11663914B2 patent drawing
  • US11663914B2 patent drawing
  • US11663914B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, apparatus, computer program products Geohash-based traffic management are provided. The method comprises receiving, by one or more processing units, respective operating status data of one or more vehicles travelling within a Geohash cell; generating, by one or more processing units, one or more service messages based on the received respective operating status data according to one or more service specifications; and providing, by one or more processing units, at least one of the one or more service messages responsive to a request from a vehicle travelling within the Geohash cell.