Authentication System Using Geometric Pattern Derivation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional user authentication methods face challenges such as password leakage, cumbersome password management, and inadequate security, especially when using random number tables or security tokens, which can be stolen or lost, leading to compromised security levels and illicit access.

Innovation Solution

A novel authentication system that utilizes an information communication terminal to manage user accounts with token IDs, generating token codes and performing authentication determinations based on prior notifications and token codes, allowing for secure password derivation patterns and additional codes to ensure robust security, even in varying network conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional password authentication is used, then user authentication can be performed, but password leakage and theft make security vulnerable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication securityVSAvoidpassword leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the secret element (password) from the authentication process and replaces it with a public geometric pattern. The password derivation pattern is stored publicly in the authentication server, while the actual password remains only in the user's mind, eliminating the risk of password leakage through database breaches or interception.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a geometric pattern as an intermediary between the user and the authentication system. Instead of directly transmitting or storing passwords, the system uses geometric patterns as a mediator that can be publicly displayed while still enabling secure authentication through the user's memorized password derivation pattern.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple passwords are managed for different systems, then each system can be accessed, but password management becomes cumbersome and users resort to weak passwords

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem access capabilityVSAvoidpassword management
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal authentication mechanism where a single geometric pattern can be used across multiple systems. The password derivation pattern stored in the authentication server serves all authentication requests, eliminating the need for users to manage multiple different passwords while maintaining system-specific security requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If random number tables or security tokens are used for authentication, then authentication security is improved, but the tokens can be stolen or lost reducing security

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication securityVSAvoidtoken theft
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the secret element from physical tokens and relocates it to the user's memory through password derivation patterns. Instead of relying on physical security tokens that can be stolen, the system stores only the geometric pattern publicly and keeps the actual authentication secret in the user's mind, eliminating token theft risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Ease of operation

If information communication terminals are used for authentication, then user convenience is improved, but network communication conditions may prevent authentication

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidauthentication availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by pre-storing the password derivation pattern in the authentication server and pre-generating geometric patterns. This allows the system to quickly authenticate users even under varying network conditions, as the heavy computational work of pattern generation has already been done in advance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10574647B2User authentication method and system for implementing same
Publication Date: 2020.02.25 PASSLOGY CO LTD
  • US10574647B2 patent drawing
  • US10574647B2 patent drawing
  • US10574647B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new user authentication method which prevents illicit access to a system includes an authentication system which authenticates a user. The authentication system includes a database which manages user account information including a token ID which identifies a security token; a synchronization server which generates token codes on the basis of the token ID; and an authentication server which carries out an authentication determination transmitted from the system, and transmits the result to the system subject to use. If a prior notification of an authentication request is received prior to receiving the user authentication request, the authentication server carries out the authentication determination using a first token code. Alternatively, if the user authentication request is received without prior notification of the authentication request being received, the authentication server carries out the authentication determination using the first token code and a second token code.