Geranium Tosdyndredi Semi-Double Dark Red Flower Breeding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Geranium cultivars lack semi-double type flowers with attractive dark red coloration and vigorous, upright-mounded growth habits, which are desirable for ornamental purposes.

Innovation Solution

The development of the new Pelargonium Interspecific cultivar 'Tosdyndredi' through controlled breeding, combining the dark red flower color and vigorous growth habit of the female parent with the semi-double flower type and moderate vigor of the male parent, resulting in semi-double, dark red flowers and a more vigorous growth habit with increased branching.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional Geranium cultivars are used, then they have simple flower types, but they lack attractive dark red coloration and vigorous growth habits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflower coloration and growth habitVSAvoidflower type
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the dark red flower color and vigorous growth habit from the female parent with the semi-double flower type from the male parent through controlled cross-pollination, creating a new cultivar that merges desirable traits from both parents to resolve the contradiction between attractive coloration/growth and flower type

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of manufacture

If the female parent's dark red flowers and vigorous growth are combined, then attractive coloration and growth habit are achieved, but the flower type remains simple rather than semi-double

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflower color and growth vigorVSAvoidflower type
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

Through controlled cross-pollination between the female parent (with dark red flowers and vigorous growth) and the male parent (with semi-double flower type), the invention merges the coloration and growth traits from the female with the flower type from the male, achieving all three desirable characteristics simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Shape

If the male parent's semi-double flower type is used, then flower type is improved, but flower color becomes lighter and growth vigor is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflower typeVSAvoidflower color darkness and growth vigor
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The cross-pollination strategy merges the semi-double flower type from the male parent with the dark red flower color and vigorous growth habit from the female parent, creating a hybrid that compensates for the male parent's lighter color and moderate vigor by incorporating the female parent's superior traits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUSPP32838P2Geranium plant named ‘Tosdyndredi’
Publication Date: 2021.02.23 BALL HORTICULTURAL CO
  • USPP32838P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct cultivar of Geranium plant named ‘Tosdyndredi’, characterized by its semi-double type, dark red colored flowers, medium green-colored foliage with faint zonation, and vigorous, upright-mounded growth habit, is disclosed.