Gesture Control Video Display Device Using Trajectory Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Smart TVs face limitations in recognizing user gestures for control operations, requiring combinations of gestures and being non-intuitive, making it difficult to input control amounts like volume adjustments with single gestures.

Innovation Solution

A video display device and operating method that acquires video of the user, recognizes gestures, calculates control amounts based on the recognized gestures, and performs corresponding control operations, allowing for single-gesture control of functions like volume adjustment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the smart TV recognizes a combination of multiple gestures to provide control operations, then the control functionality is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates because users have to memorize multiple gestures and the control method becomes non-intuitive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol functionalityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameters of gesture recognition by transitioning from recognizing discrete gesture types to recognizing continuous gesture trajectories and extracting control information from the movement path. This allows a single gesture to encode multiple control parameters (operation type and control amount) without requiring users to learn multiple distinct gesture forms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a temporal and spatial dimension to gesture recognition by analyzing the trajectory and path of gesture movement rather than just the starting and ending positions. This dimensional expansion allows the system to distinguish between different control operations and amounts within a single continuous gesture, resolving the contradiction between functionality and ease of use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If the smart TV uses only gesture recognition without additional input methods, then the operation simplicity is improved, but the measurement precision deteriorates because it is difficult to accurately input control amounts like volume adjustments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidcontrol amount precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by continuously tracking the gesture trajectory over time and using the movement path to dynamically determine control parameters. The control amount is derived from the extent and direction of movement along the trajectory, allowing precise control input while maintaining gesture-based simplicity. This dynamic approach replaces static gesture classification with continuous motion analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10162423B2Image display apparatus and operation method thereof
Publication Date: 2018.12.25 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10162423B2 patent drawing
  • US10162423B2 patent drawing
  • US10162423B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of operating the video display device according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises acquiring a video of a video display device associated with a user; recognizing a gesture of the user in the acquired video; calculating a control amount with regard to the gesture based on the recognized gesture; and performing the control operation corresponding to the recognized gesture and the calculated control amount.