Wireless Gesture Control Apparatus for IoT Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing gesture recognition technologies are limited to controlling computer software and cannot connect or control distant devices, lacking the capability to facilitate user-friendly control of IoT devices.

Innovation Solution

A motion recognition apparatus comprising a first device with multi-source data analysis and motion recognition sensors, coupled with Bluetooth and Wi-Fi communication modules, and a second device with a central processing unit and communication interfaces, enabling wireless communication and control signal transmission to control distant devices based on user gesture variations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If gesture recognition is used to control distant devices, then the controllability of devices and applicability of IoT systems are enhanced, but the device complexity increases due to multi-source sensors and communication modules

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrollability of devicesVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into three distinct devices: a first device with motion sensors worn by the user, a second device with communication interfaces that receives sensor data, and a controlled device that executes commands. This segmentation allows each device to have specialized functions, reducing the complexity burden on any single device while maintaining overall system versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The second device acts as an intermediary between the first device (sensor input) and the controlled device (output execution). It receives wireless communication signals from the first device, processes the gesture data, and transmits control signals to the controlled device, thereby mediating the complex interaction between sensing and control functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If multi-source data analysis sensors are used to sense gesture variations, then the measurement precision of gesture recognition is improved, but the device complexity and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegesture recognition accuracyVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensing function is separated from the processing and control functions. The first device contains only the motion sensors and basic processing needed to detect gesture variations, while the second device handles the complex data analysis and communication. This segmentation allows high measurement precision with manageable complexity distributed across devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first device is designed with multi-functionality by integrating both Bluetooth and Wi-Fi communication modules, allowing it to communicate with different types of devices. The motion sensors are also designed to detect various types of gestures, making the sensing system universally applicable to different control scenarios without increasing per-function complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If wireless communication modules are added to enable remote device control, then the adaptability of the system is improved, but the energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote control capabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses periodic wireless communication only when gesture variations are detected and need to be transmitted. The first device periodically checks for gestures and transmits data only when necessary, rather than maintaining continuous communication. This periodic action reduces energy consumption while maintaining the adaptability to control distant devices when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS10747328B2Motion recognition apparatus and control method thereof
Publication Date: 2020.08.18 PVD PLUS CO LTD
  • US10747328B2 patent drawing
  • US10747328B2 patent drawing
  • US10747328B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A motion recognition apparatus and a control method thereof, capable of controlling and operating a controlled device by determining a gesture variation of a user to replace conventional finger touch for a user interface. The motion recognition apparatus includes a first device, a second device and a controlled device wirelessly connected to the first device and the second device. The first device detects a gesture variation of a user. The second device calculates the number of gesture variations and outputs a corresponding control signal. The second device includes a motion recognition unit and a fast communication unit, enabling the controlled device to receive the control signal and operate according to the gesture variation of the user. Accordingly, the user interface becomes more user-friendly and makes the controlled device more controllable and the Internet of Things (IoT) more applicable.