Gesture Control for Mobile Media Players

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for controlling media players on mobile devices while driving are unsafe as they require physical touch input, diverting the user's attention from the road and are illegal in some areas.

Innovation Solution

A system that allows users to control media players on mobile devices using hand gestures detected by sensors, such as cameras and capacitive sensors, without physical contact, enabling functions like skipping tracks, pausing, and adjusting volume through gestures recognized within a defined gesture area.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If physical touch input is used to control media players, then ease of operation is improved, but safety deteriorates due to diverted visual attention from the road

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidsafety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical touch input with optical gesture detection. Sensors (cameras, depth sensors, or capacitive sensors) detect hand gestures in the air above the device, eliminating the need for physical contact. This substitution allows drivers to control media players through recognized hand movements without touching the device, maintaining ease of operation while improving safety by keeping visual attention on the road.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If physical touch input is used to control media players, then ease of operation is improved, but legal compliance deteriorates in areas where distracted driving is prohibited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidlegal compliance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical touch input with optical gesture detection. Sensors (cameras, depth sensors, or capacitive sensors) detect hand gestures in the air above the device, eliminating the need for physical contact. This substitution allows drivers to control media players through recognized hand movements without touching the device, maintaining ease of operation while improving safety by keeping visual attention on the road.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If gesture detection is implemented, then safety is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional sensors and processing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes existing device components multi-functional. The camera, originally designed for photography or video calls, is also used for gesture detection. The display, originally for showing content, also provides visual feedback for gesture recognition. This multi-functionality allows gesture control implementation without adding significant hardware complexity, as existing components serve dual purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a virtual copy of the touch interface in the air space above the device. Instead of requiring physical contact with the screen, the system detects gestures in the air and maps them to corresponding touch actions. This virtual interface layer adds functionality without requiring complex new hardware, as it processes gestures through existing sensors and translates them into standard touch commands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables safe and legal operation of media players while driving by allowing users to control their devices using hand gestures, reducing the risk of accidents and legal repercussions by eliminating the need for physical touch input.

Implementation Method 1

In at least some embodiments, the hand of the user can be detected based at least in part on capacitive data obtained by a capacitive sensor of the device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitive sensing: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS9377860B1Enabling gesture input for controlling a presentation of content
Publication Date: 2016.06.28 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US9377860B1 patent drawing
  • US9377860B1 patent drawing
  • US9377860B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Approaches are described for providing input to a portable computing device, such as a mobile phone. A user's hand can be detected based on data (e.g., one or more images) obtained by at least one sensor of the device, such as camera, and the images can be analyzed to locate the hand of the user. As part of the location computation, the device can determine a motion being performed by the hand of the user, and the device can determine a gesture corresponding to the motion. In the situation where the device is controlling a media player capable of playing media content, the gesture can be interpreted by the device to cause the device to, e.g., pause a media track or perform another function with respect to the media content being presented via the device.