Gesture-Controlled Glass Storefront Display via Optical Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing storefront displays are one-way communication systems, lacking interaction capabilities for passersby due to technological and financial challenges in integrating sensors and control data through glass, with existing solutions either exposing sensors to the elements or requiring direct glass contact, and suffering from inferior image quality and limited interaction.

Innovation Solution

A system using a source of light with a unique signature and ambient light-filtering sensing mechanisms, such as cameras, to detect human movements through a transparent medium like glass, allowing users to control images and objects without touching the glass, with the ability to position screens and sensors flexibly inside the storefront.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If sensors are placed outside the storefront window to detect user activity, then interaction capability is improved, but sensors are exposed to the elements and vulnerable to vandalism

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinteraction capabilityVSAvoidsensor protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses the glass window itself as an intermediary medium to transmit light signals from outside to sensors inside. The glass acts as a barrier that protects sensors while allowing optical signals to pass through, solving the contradiction between exposure and protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces physical contact-based sensing with optical sensing. Instead of mechanical sensors that would need to be outside, the system uses light-based detection that can operate through the glass barrier, eliminating the need for external sensor placement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If capacitive touch-sensing systems are used with rear-projected images, then touch interaction is enabled, but users must physically touch the glass and image quality suffers from sunlight and reflections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch interactionVSAvoidimage quality degradation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of projecting images from the inside out through the glass, the patent inverts the approach by detecting gestures from the outside and displaying images on interior screens. This eliminates the problem of sunlight and reflections affecting the displayed image while maintaining user interaction capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the display function from the glass surface itself and places it on separate interior screens. This separation allows the glass to serve only as a transparent interface for gesture detection, while the display quality is controlled independently inside the storefront.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Area of stationary object

If rear-projected images are used on transparent film, then display on glass is achieved, but image quality suffers greatly and is adversely affected by sunlight and reflections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces interior screens as an intermediary display medium between the gesture detection system and the user. These screens are positioned inside the storefront and can display high-quality images without being directly affected by external light conditions, while the glass remains a transparent interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of manufacture

If a closed system with interior monitor is used, then display is enabled, but the system is not connected to other aspects of the holistic window area, limiting interaction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem integrationVSAvoidinteraction scope
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a multi-functional system where the glass window serves multiple purposes: it remains a transparent architectural element, acts as a gesture detection interface, and connects to interior display systems. This universal approach allows the same structure to provide both display and interaction functions without requiring separate closed systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables two-way communication and interactive experiences for passersby, enhancing user engagement and flexibility in display design by allowing gesture-controlled interaction with images and objects from outside the storefront, while maintaining high image quality and resisting ambient light interference.

Implementation Method 1

The IR emitter directs IR radiation through the glass, wherein the IR radiation is reflected back through the glass to the IR detector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a source of light having a unique signature and a sensing mechanism having an ambient light filter, the sensing mechanism configured to detect at least one movement of at least one human appendage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS10838504B2Glass mouse
Publication Date: 2020.11.17 ARCHITECTRONICS
  • US10838504B2 patent drawing
  • US10838504B2 patent drawing
  • US10838504B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems for providing an interactive window display are provided, wherein the system includes a source of light having a unique signature and a sensing mechanism having an ambient light filter, the sensing mechanism configured to detect at least one movement of at least one human appendage. The system further includes a means for interpreting the at least one movement operatively connected to a processor configured to execute a set of computer-readable instructions, the means including instructions for controlling images on an external screen, instructions for controlling at least one integrated object, and at least one instruction, wherein the at least one instruction indicates to a user how to operate the system.