Gesture Load Control Using Motion Capture and Scene Programming

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current load control systems require users to manage multiple devices and have limited control due to predefined interfaces and limited instructions, making them inconvenient and not commercially viable, especially with the challenges of developing gesture-based control systems.

Innovation Solution

A load control system that uses gesture-based control devices to identify user gestures through motion capture technology, allowing users to control electrical loads without remote controls by analyzing images or videos to determine skeletal outlines and associate gestures with specific control instructions for load control devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional load control systems use multiple devices with predefined interfaces, then control functionality is provided, but user convenience deteriorates and system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple control functions into a single gesture-based control device. The system integrates device identification, gesture recognition, and control instruction generation into one unified device, eliminating the need for multiple separate control devices and predefined interfaces, thereby improving user convenience while reducing system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The gesture-based control device performs multiple functions: it identifies different controllable devices, recognizes various gestures, generates appropriate control instructions, and communicates with different types of loads. This multi-functional approach replaces multiple specialized control devices with a single universal controller, reducing the number of devices users must manage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If gesture-based control is implemented without proper identification methods, then user convenience improves, but control precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintuitive controlVSAvoidgesture recognition accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary device identification before gesture recognition. The control device first identifies which controllable device the user intends to control, then recognizes the gesture to determine the control action. This sequential approach ensures that gestures are interpreted in the correct context, maintaining both intuitive control and recognition accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses an intermediary identification step between the user's physical gesture and the final control command. The gesture-based control device acts as a mediator that translates physical gestures into digital control instructions, ensuring accurate interpretation of user intent while maintaining intuitive interaction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If traditional control devices with predefined interfaces are used, then control functionality is provided, but adaptability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol flexibilityVSAvoidinterface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from static predefined interfaces to dynamic gesture-based control. The control device adapts to different users and situations by recognizing various gestures and generating appropriate control instructions in real-time, providing flexible adaptability without requiring complex predefined interfaces or programming

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11669169B2Gesture-based load control
Publication Date: 2023.06.06 LUTRON TECHNOLOGY COMPANY LLC
  • US11669169B2 patent drawing
  • US11669169B2 patent drawing
  • US11669169B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A load control system may include load control devices for controlling an amount of power provided to an electrical load. The load control devices may be capable of controlling the amount of power provided to the electrical load based on control instructions received from a gesture-based control device. The gesture-based control device may identify gestures performed by a user for controlling a load control device and provide control instructions to the load control device based on the identified gestures. The gestures may be identified based on images received from a motion capture device. A gesture may be associated with a scene that includes a configuration of one or more load control devices in a load control system. The user may perform one or more gestures to program the gesture-based control device to identify a gesture.