In-Cabin Gesture Recognition That Rejects Outside Light Sources
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing gesture recognition systems in vehicles inaccurately identify light sources outside the vehicle as hand gestures due to similarities in image patterns, leading to false determinations.
Innovation Solution
A gesture recognition apparatus equipped with a hand candidate identifying unit, a vehicle outside scenery identifying unit, and a false recognition identifying unit to differentiate between hand candidates and light sources based on predefined shape conditions, ensuring accurate identification of hand gestures.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If the gesture recognition apparatus identifies hand candidates based on image patterns, then gesture recognition capability is enabled, but light sources outside the vehicle are falsely identified as hands
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by examining specific local characteristics of hand candidates, particularly the presence of fingers. The determination unit checks whether a hand candidate has a local structure corresponding to multiple fingers extending from a palm region. This local structural analysis allows the system to distinguish between actual hands and light sources that may have similar overall shapes but lack the characteristic finger structure, thereby improving identification accuracy while maintaining gesture recognition capability.
2Speed
If the apparatus uses simple shape matching for hand identification, then processing speed is improved, but false identification of light sources occurs
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies segmentation by dividing the hand candidate analysis into multiple stages: initial shape matching to identify potential hand regions, followed by detailed structural analysis of finger patterns. The determination unit segments the evaluation process into coarse-grained shape comparison and fine-grained finger structure verification. This multi-level segmentation allows the system to maintain processing speed through efficient initial filtering while achieving high precision through subsequent detailed analysis of finger arrangements and hand morphology.
Data Source
AI summary
Provided is a gesture recognition apparatus that accurately identifies a hand that is an identification object. The gesture recognition apparatus includes a hand candidate identifying unit, a vehicle outside scenery identifying unit, and a false recognition identifying unit. The hand candidate identifying unit identifies, based on a picture in a cabin of a vehicle, at least one hand candidate that is a candidate for a hand of an occupant of the vehicle in the picture. The vehicle outside scenery identifying unit determines whether the at least one hand candidate is a light source image ascribable to a light source outside the vehicle, based on a predefined condition on a shape of the hand candidate. The false recognition identifying unit identifies a hand candidate determined not to be the light source image, as the hand of the occupant with a gesture.


